Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for Social sciences

Types of Employers, Introduction to Competencies, Skills Versus Competencies

Some years ago, when executives and managers began to realize that employees' skills were not the only factor determining their success, they started to use competencies. Competencies are a concept taken on board by human resource departments to measure a person's appropriateness for a particular job.

What is a Competency?

In simple terms, a competency is a tool that an individual can use in order to demonstrate a high standard of performance. Most organizations recognize two main groups and then have numerous subgroups into which competencies can be further divided.

Competencies in the Business World

There has been a lot written about competencies. It is easy to see how... Continue reading "Understanding Competencies in the Professional World" »

Over Half of Europe’s Amphibians Face Extinction by 2050

1. Due to the effects.
2. Because the effects of viruses.
3. They are very pessimistic.
4. Amphibians are essential to.
5. When the effects are more.
6. The extinction of many amphibians.
7. Because planet warming will.
8. To reduce gas emissions and to encourage.

Svalbard: The Land Beyond the North Cape

1. Between Norway and the North Pole.
2. The name means “cold coast” in Norse.
3. Probably Norse sailors.
4. Svalbard became Norwegian.
5. By boat.
6. 12º C below zero.
7. Because of the Polar night there.
8. Bears are known to hunt humans.

Arranged Marriages

1. Are usual in Asian countries.
2. To assist people in finding their ideal.
3. Are ready to be married if they.
4. To be as compatible.
5. Origin.
6. Can count on their relatives.
7. Are often prejudiced against.
8. Try

Liberalism and Individual Rights

• Civil liberties (right to life, to freedom, to private property, as well as all the rights that arise from these: honour, religious freedom, right of assembly and association...)
• Market freedom, by understanding economic freedom as the foundation

Homelessness

-homelessness: We currently live in a world where politicians are corrupt, where women do not charge the same as men and where millions of families are taken from their homes for not being able to pay them, that is, we live in an unjust and cruel world and for that reason, In my opinion, we should try to change it.

For start,he problem presented by this image is a social-economic problem. Perhaps, the man is in the street without a home because he does not have a job and because of that, he can not pay for a house and food and for this reason, he asks for money This lack of money may be due to a crisis, how Spain suffered in 2008.

Secondly, the homeless are people who have nothing and for that reason, we should help them, because... Continue reading "Social and Economic Issues: Homelessness and Work Discrimination" »

Good morning, teacher. In the following presentation, I will talk to you about food engineers and their importance to society. Food engineering produces what our country eats. The importance of good nutrition is not necessarily common sense. In fact, it was only in 1979 that World Food Day was established. In recent years, diverse issues have been addressed, such as food prices, food safety, and biodiversity.

What is a Food Engineer?

A Food Engineer is a professional who can design, plan, adapt, innovate, control, and optimize the production process in the food industry. But what does this mean? To begin with, every engineering discipline implies using knowledge and technologies with a scientific basis (mathematics, biology, and chemistry, among... Continue reading "Food Engineering: Shaping Chile's Agribusiness Future" »

African American English Vocabulary Sources

The vocabulary of African American English (AAVE) draws from two primary sources:

• West African Languages: The influence of West African languages is evident in AAVE vocabulary. Examples include 'goober' (peanut) and 'tote' (to carry).
• Semantic Extensions of English Words: Many words have undergone semantic extensions. For instance, 'bloods' is used to refer to other Black individuals, and 'whities' refers to white people.

Negation in African American English

AAVE employs several methods for marking negation:

• 'Ain't': Similar to other English varieties, AAVE uses 'ain't' to negate verbs where Standard English might use 'haven't'. 'Ain't' can also substitute for 'didn't' in some contexts.
• Double Negation:

Explain why the Mars expedition is a high risk travel.

What happens if the space suit rips?

What happens if the rover breaks down?

What would happen if you lost contact with Earth?

Write two reasons why people shouldn’t go to Mars.

• Homesickness
• Extreme boredom

Would you volunteer to go to Mars? Why or why not?

Write about a candidate that is willing to go to Mars. Explain his or her reasons.

Why do people want to go to Mars?

Describe the Mars One Project.

The Mars One Project is a Dutch project that aims at a permanent human colony on Mars.

Write a 5-line paragraph about Malala Yousafzai.

She was born on 12 July 1997 and is a Pakistani activist for female education. She is the youngest Nobel Prize laureate and is known for her human rights advocacy, especially... Continue reading "The Risks and Rewards of the Mars Expedition" »

Is Face-to-Face Learning More Effective Than Online Classes?

Fourteen months ago, a new method of teaching, online classes, was broadly introduced across all educational levels. Since then, a significant debate has emerged regarding the effectiveness of face-to-face classes compared to online learning. Personally, I believe that face-to-face classes yield better results and are far more productive than online classes.

One reason for my stance is that, as a student, I find online classes tempting for multitasking. While I may be listening to the class, my focus is divided. Additionally, certain subjects, such as science, are not conducive to online learning. Beyond theory, practical application is crucial for understanding scientific concepts.... Continue reading "Face-to-Face vs. Online Learning and the Effectiveness of Curfews During Pandemics" »

Spain's Political System: A Parliamentary Monarchy

The Kingdom of Spain is a parliamentary monarchy in which the monarch serves as the Head of State, while the President of the Government is the Head of Government. Currently, the King of Spain is Felipe VI, who ascended to the throne in 2014.

The Monarchy and Head of State

The Crown, as a symbol of the nation's unity, fulfills a two-fold function:

• Firstly, it represents the unity of the state and the organic separation of powers. Consequently, the monarch appoints the President of the Government, and summons and dissolves the Parliament.
• Secondly, it represents the Spanish State as a whole, sanctioning and promulgating laws.

Legislative Power: The Cortes Generales

Legislative power is vested in the... Continue reading "Spain's Government Structure: Monarchy, Parliament, and Courts" »