Notes, abstracts, papers, exams and problems of Law & Jurisprudence

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Subjective Rights

Classified in Law & Jurisprudence

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1 .- Concept D ° Subjective:

- Law in the objective sense is a set of legal rules governing the conduct of men

- Law in the subjective sense is contained in the substantive law (as when speaking of one or the other is because they look different aspects), is the faculty that has a subject to perform specific behavior, or refrain from it or require other The subject line of duty, serves to make, do and demand.

- These two concepts are related, since the definition of D ° objective is obtained for the individual right that could be formulated as follows: Power to act to satisfy their own interests guaranteed by law.

- There are some rights that are exercised without the consent, as the inherent rights (HR)

- We must make it clear that the... Continue reading "Subjective Rights" »

Concept of education

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Incorporation: Is a legal process of forming an entity recognised in law

  • Unincorporated Businesses:

Are not a separate legal entity. So in law, there is no difference between the owner(s) and the business meaning that any legal action is effectively taken against the owner(s)

  • Incorporated Businesses:

The owner and the business are a separate legal entity. So in law, there is a difference between the owner(s) and the business, meaning that legal action can be taken against the business.

Liability: Being legally responsible for any debts or financial commitments of a business

  • Limited: The owners can only lose the money they have invested in the business, meaning that their risk is minimised as none of their personal possessions can be lost

  • Unlimited:
... Continue reading "Concept of education" »

You are notified" and "failing which" and "legal proceedings

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Write your text here!JUDICIAL COMMISSION OF PAKISTAN

            The Judicial Commission of Pakistan is a commission for the Appointment of Supreme Court and High Court Judges in Pakistan. The Chief Justice of Pakistan is the Chairman of Judicial Commission of Pakistan.

Basis of the Judicial Commission

On 20th April 2010, 18th Constitutional Amendment was passed in the Parliament of Pakistan. In pursuance Of the 18th Amendment, a Judicial Commission was proposed to be created to Recommend the appointment of Judges of the Superior Courts in Pakistan.

Relevant Article

            Article 175 A. Appointment of Judges To the Supreme Court, High Courts and the Federal Shariat Court.

Commission for the appointment of the Judges

... Continue reading "You are notified" and "failing which" and "legal proceedings" »

Law 19983 on

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L4: International personality: legal recognition+IO has rights and duties. Legal per recognized by law (constituent tr). It the entity from others. Consequences of personality: rights & duties. Privileges & immunities. International responsibility, Administrative, legislative & executive functions. The document legal Personality: The Reparation for Injuries Suffered in the Service of the UN, since Then: lot of instruments which recognize it. Nowadays legal pers recognized in Legal opinions ICJ.
Count BernardotteIndicators of the Legal personality of IO: rights and duties of IOs are five: 1.Treaty making power: IO can adopt treaties.Headquarters agreements: agreement bt IO-state establishing its Headquarters. UN-USA./Agreements
... Continue reading "Law 19983 on" »

A body is placed in a certain airstream

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  1. Mention the steps of realization for the Right of Health under article 12 of ICESCR.
    1. Reduce Infant Mortality and ensure healthy development of the child
    2. Improve environmental and industrial hygiene
    3. Present treat    and control epidemic, endemic , occupational and other and other diseases
    4. Create conditions to ensure access to health care for all
  2. All individuals are equal before the law, without distinction between the ruler and the ruled” is a statement under what convention/declaration? CDHRI Article 19
  3. Mention the statements under article 14 of the ICESCR referring to Right to Equality:
    1. The right to equality before the law .
    2. The right to be presumed innocent until proven Guilty
    3. To have fair and Public Hearing by Impartial Tribunal
  4. The UN introduced
... Continue reading "A body is placed in a certain airstream" »

Tax law is a branch of public law

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 Separation of powers  the functions
of a state are basically classified into three heads. They are:
1 Legislative Function
2. Executive Function
3. Judicial Function
The legislative function of the state is carried out by the legislature.
The legislature of the State enact laws which are required for sulating
conduct of people living in the society.
The executive branch of the government ( known as administrative
authorities or executive authorities') implement those laws enactez by the
legislature.
The judicial function is exercised by the judiciary and it settle disputes
between individuals. The judiciary also decide disputes between the
individuals and the Government.

Administrative law deals with the powers and functions of the
administrative authorities,
... Continue reading "Tax law is a branch of public law" »

The Great Holiday of Albacete: A Celebration of Tradition and Culture

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The great holiday of Albacete, known simply as the fair, is declared of tourist international interest and is celebrated annually from September 7th to September 17th. The fair of Albacete is celebrated in a special place in Albacete, known as the Fair. It is a very ancient and nice place and it has a great door called the Door of Iron.

In the fair, many thousands of Albaceteños take part and many visitors come. There are many different activities for all the people, but especially there are attractions, music, dance, and food.

The fair is dedicated to the Virgin of the Plains, de los Llanos, and there is a parade of flowers where many inhabitants of the city take part.

There is always something to do, twenty-four hours a day, with all imaginable... Continue reading "The Great Holiday of Albacete: A Celebration of Tradition and Culture" »

Essential elements of complete theory

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Businesspeople And commercial law are two elements that cannot go separately. When doing business, commercial law is always present and has to be taken into account in Order to fulfil the law and have legal effects. But now, how is commercial law Developed in business? What is the impact on it? Is it positive? Or negative? All those questions will answer an important matter regarding business and law, Two keys that have a huge impact in nowadays society and life./First of all, it Is needed to define what commercial law is in order to understand which are the Matters and issues that are affected. It is the body of law that applies to the Rights, relations, and conduct of persons and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising, Trade, and sales.
... Continue reading "Essential elements of complete theory" »

The modern subject is the subject of the sciences.

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The Modern State

Weber’s definition of the state was that it could not be defined in terms of its goals or function but rather in its distinctive means. Researches came to different agreements when it comes to defining a state, because one can see a state from flag, language and other symbolic factors. The state has 8 FEATURES (Characteristics of Statehood) :

  • Territory ,Sovereignty  (state is the highest authority), Permanent population, Constitution, Public bureaucracy, Legitimacy, Taxation

The constitution is considered the law of the laws.

Rule of the law can be considered as a feature  of the state because under the law, politicians themselves are subject to the laws which they themselves enforced or helped to enforce.

The

... Continue reading "The modern subject is the subject of the sciences." »

A problem that is often debated nowadays is

Posted by Ferran and classified in Law & Jurisprudence

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NOWADAYS, THERE IS A HUGE PROBLEM WITH THE SYRIAN WAR BECAUSE A LOT OF PEOPLE ARE RUNNING AWAY. EU HAS PROMISE THAT FOR EACH SYRIAN MIGRANT RETURNED TO TURKEY THEY WILL TAKE ANOTHER LEGAL SYRIAN. IS THAT PROBLEM?

ON THE ONE HAND, IT IS A GOOD IDEA BECAUSE IN EU THEY WILL TAKE SYRIAN REFUGEES. WHAT’S MORE, THIS PEOPLE WILL NOT BE UNDER BETTER CONDITIONS.

ON THE OTHER HAND, IT’S  A CONDINTIONAL DEAL. IT WILL ONLY BE FULFILLED IF THERE ARE EXPELLED REFUGEES, AND THE OTHER MAKE A LEGITÍMATE REQUEST. 

AS FOR AS I AM CONCERNED, IT’S A BRILLANT IDEA BUT IT MUST BE UNCONDITIONAL. THEY MUST TAKE IN AS MUCH AS REFUGEES AS TURKEY CAN.