Notes, abstracts, papers, exams and problems of Religion

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The Most Effective Ways to Donate and Make a Difference

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-Secondly, there are many ways to donate, for example, raising money by making or organising different activities, like holding a rally or going on a march. But, in my opinion, the easiest and most effective way to donate is by doing voluntary work, because it is the most comfortable and fastest, besides that you can collaborate with NGOs.

In Conclusion

All Related with Charity is a Good Thing, If All the People Did Something for Charity, a Small Part of Poverty Would Disappear and We Would Make a Difference.

Concept of education

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1. HUMAN CONCEPT – CHRISTIAN ANTHROPOLOGICAN CONCEPTION

A) HUMAN CONCEP:

- The Church sees men and women with the same images as God (‘imago dei’).

- Men and women have received a part of God’s dignity.

- The Church was the first to create a path for the human person.

- A human is capable of self-knowledge and self-possession.

- A human’s relation with God can be forgotten or ignored but it will never be Eliminated.

B) HUMAN FACULTIES:

Christian Social Doctrine (CSD):

- Is based on the conception of society.

- Is useful and understands the social visions.

- Says: “Mankind is a rational being and this is why he is similar to God. He was Created free and has power and possession of his own acts”.

Plato’s Model - two different Types of reason... Continue reading "Concept of education" »

The Themes and Symbolism in the Book of Revelations

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The author of Revelations is believed to be John. The overall theme of Revelations is the end of the world and the rise of a New Earth and New Heaven.

One criticism is falling into sin and following the devil.

One complement is keeping the faith and following Christ.

Babylon represents the Roman Empire falling. The jewelry represents wealth and the color purple represents royalty. These two are allusions to powerful people. The people who are given the names that God should have, we might apply this to today by saying that people are given the name "Lord" and that should not happen.

John is referring to when people are pure and time is right, everyone will enter heaven. This is also a reference to purgatory. We see this in scripture again when... Continue reading "The Themes and Symbolism in the Book of Revelations" »

What happened to a good man with his son

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64 AD - First roman persecution under emperor nero 
250 AD - Decius (edict about required sacrifices to roman gods)
257 AD - Valerian ordered Christian clergy to perform sacrifices to Roman gods and no longer allowed Christians to hold meetings in cemeteries
303 AD - General persecution of all Christians under Diocletian
293 - Seeing the need for further governing establishes a tetrarchy: Both an Augustus and a Caesar in the East and the West
The East: Diocletian-Augustus, and Galerius- Caesar
The West: Maximian-Augustus, and Constantius-Caesar
312 - Battle of Milvian Bridge
Constantine has a dream or vision at some point before the battle
In this dream, Christ comes to him and tells him to place the Chi Rho symbol on his soldiers shields and standards
... Continue reading "What happened to a good man with his son" »

Principles of flight

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SARTRE
Contra Descartes’ “I Think Therefore I Am” Existence precedes Essence; i.E. We are Geworfenheit (Heidegger’s idea that we are thrown into existence before we become aware of ourselves as distinct beings). “I Am Therefore I Think”
Responsibility: we thus create ourselves (being-for-itself) by taking responsibility for all our actions. Each choice that we make is exemplary if we commit ourselves to a certain course of action.
Anguish  : “When a man commits himself to anything, fully realising that he not only choosing what he will be, but is thereby at the same time a legislator for all mankind, in such a moment a man cannot escape from the sense of complete and profound responsibility.”  
Sartre here is thinking primarily
... Continue reading "Principles of flight" »

Demonic wounds.Com

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master Mateo (12C)
-reprs: glory-resurrection
-Crist in middle showing wounds crucifixion.
-surrond by 4 evang 
-column master Mateo put Santiago 
-both sides four angels with pasión instr of christ 
(Cross,nail,spear,crown of thrones,others)
-above Ángels,40 blessed people(saved soul and go heaven, in arch above 24 elder of apocalypse.
24 elder of apocalypse.

PANTOCRATOR
-pinted apse church. Mural painting
-Left hand hold book with inscription: I am the light of the world
-Surrounded by 4 evan. Above are apostiles figures
both sides God 2greek letters (Alfa: first alphabet) omega(last alphabet)
-Repres beginning and end humanity 

VIRGIN AND CHILD:
-Virgin Mary throne of Jesus(into mystic mandola)
-Scene repres when 3 wise men worshipped
... Continue reading "Demonic wounds.Com" »

Existential Anguish and the Absence of Principles

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SARTRE 2

"All leaders know that anguish." The ultimate source of the anguish which informs our decisions is that there are no principles to guide us; there are no intrinsic values and no higher authority.

The only reason actions or things have value is because we choose them.


Abandonment: God does not exist. Alone in the universe, we must re-evaluate our concepts of honesty, progress, and humanity.

Without human nature, there is no determinism.

"Man is condemned to be free" [p.34]


Contra Hume's Moral Intuition: "Feeling is formed by the deeds that one does; therefore, I cannot consult it as a guide to action." [p.37]

Action informs sentiment, not vice versa.

Revenge Tragedy in Elizabethan and Jacobean Drama: Themes and Context

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Revenge Tragedy

Revenge Tragedy in Elizabethan and Jacobean Drama-Renaissance Lit: The Revenge Plot - The Spanish Tragedy (a revenge play) follows the Senecan model:

  • A secret murder, usually of a benign ruler by a bad one
  • A ghostly visitation of the murder victim to a younger kinsman, generally a son
  • A period of disguise, intrigue, or plotting, in which the murderer and the avenger scheme against each other, with a slowly rising body count
  • An eruption of general violence at the end, often accomplished by means of a feigned masque or festivity
  • A catastrophe that generally decimates the dramatis personae, including the avenger

Early Works

The Spanish Tragedy (Thomas Kyd 1582-1592), The Battle of Alcazar (George Peele c.1590), Titus Andronicus (William... Continue reading "Revenge Tragedy in Elizabethan and Jacobean Drama: Themes and Context" »

Which action shall be taken by an aircraft

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-Kantian deontology: follow the rules and laws. XVIII (cathegorical/hypothetical)

-Ethics of care: vulnerable peopole close to us. 1980, Carol Gilligan. Deveolped by femenist.
-Utilitarianism: depend on the happiness of the people. Jeremy Bentham, John Mill. More people happy XIX
- Virtue ethics: refrerent or virtous. Artistole, Pato Greek 
- Existentialism: We are free but  we can decide with resposabilites. Nietche (ideal) Jean Paul-Sartre.
- Communitarianism: to make choices help comunity. Shared values. Amiati Etzioni. 1980
- Self approach: individual action is the best. XVII. Adam Smith(inivisble hand). Thomas Hobbes.

Second temple jewish sect of laypersons who were considered "experts of the law

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Jesus' transfiguration happened here


John the Baptist's ministry took place here


They are a different kind a of Jewish sect that doesn't qualify as a Jewish sect. They were considered heretics & intermarried with non-Jews & were seen Arsenic unclean for doing so


Judea & Galilee


Greek, Latin, Aramaic, & Hebrew. It is important to know because it helps look at the historical context of the time when looking at scripture


Synagogue was where scripture was read and it was a holy place. The Temple was where sacrifices where offered to God, and God dwelled there in a special room


The Jew's liberation/escape from Egypt is celebrated on the feast of Passover. It is still celebrated today by Christians/Catholics in the form of Holy Thursday


Pentecost... Continue reading "Second temple jewish sect of laypersons who were considered "experts of the law" »