Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for English

Causative Verbs in English

Causative verbs are used when one person or thing causes another person or thing to do something, or to have something done to them. Here are the main forms:

Form 1: Subject + Have / Get + Object + Past Participle

• Structure: Subject + have / get + Object + Past Participle
• Example: I got my hair cut last week.

Form 2: Subject + Have + Agent + Base Verb + Object

• Structure: Subject + have + Agent + Base Verb + Object
• Example: Sussane had her brother cut.

Form 3: Subject + Get + Person + To + Base Verb

• Structure: Subject + get + Person + to + Base Verb
• Example: She gets her son to do this.

Understanding the Passive Voice

The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer of the action. It is often used... Continue reading "Mastering English Sentence Structures: Causatives, Passives, Conditionals, Relative Clauses" »

Key Social Topics in Spain

Right to Education

When we talk about the right education, we refer to the right to a school education for children. In Spain, education is compulsory until sixteen years of age. In underdeveloped countries, a great majority of children do not have this right, and most organizations work for this cause. From my point of view, all people should have this right and be able to make use of it. Rich countries, for example France or the USA, should provide financial support for this cause.

Young People and Family Bonds

In Spain, families and friends are important and very close. A tradition is to gather the entire family on Sundays for lunch and spend the day together. From my experience, my family is very small but we are... Continue reading "Spanish Social Issues: Education, Family, and Consumerism" »

International Diplomacy and Global Affairs

Both the EU and the US pressed for a firm timetable for countries to “place their cards on the table” to avoid a repetition in Paris of the chaotic Copenhagen summit in 2009.

Public Health and Safety Alerts

The Department of Health is warning that a quantity of potentially dangerous licensed medicines may be in circulation on the black market.

Crime Report: Limassol Jewellery Heist

Police have arrested a 32-year-old Bulgarian man and an Iranian man and woman, aged 38 and 30, following a daring daylight robbery at a jewellery store on Wednesday morning in Limassol.

India-Pakistan Peace Efforts

India is prepared to give historic rival Pakistan “the benefit of the doubt” as the two countries strive for... Continue reading "Global News Updates and Inspirational Reflections" »

Refining Your Professional Narrative

1. Personal Motivation and Application Rationale

I am a dedicated individual who works hard. I am genuinely interested in this position and committed to continuous learning and professional growth.

2. Demonstrating Leadership and Management Skills

I successfully directed my team to complete a project. By providing clear instructions and coordination, we ensured the work was finished efficiently and on time.

3. Learning from Past Mistakes (Wrong Decision)

My mistake involved failing to ask for necessary assistance. I learned the critical importance of seeking help when needed to prevent errors in the future.

4. My Greatest Professional and Personal Achievement

My greatest achievement is completing my education and... Continue reading "Essential Answers for Job Interviews and Career Growth" »

Writing Unit 14: Formal Complaints

Complaint 1: Oliver Bengi

To: Mrs. Andrea, Car Rental Manager
From: Oliver Bengi
Subject: Complaint Regarding Rental Vehicle

Dear Mrs. Andrea,

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction regarding a recent experience with your car rental company. I reserved an electric car for a week-long business trip, scheduled for pickup at Seville Airport at 8:00 a.m. on May 5, intended for travel to Almeria.

Upon arrival, your staff informed me that only automatic vehicles were available. Although this was not my preference, I accepted the vehicle due to an urgent meeting with a supplier scheduled four hours later.

During my journey, the vehicle broke down on the highway. I contacted your office to request a tow truck, which took... Continue reading "Formal Complaint Letters for Car Rental Service Failures" »

Formal Letter Writing Template

Opening: Dear [Sir/Madam / Name / Title],

I am writing to [reason for writing: complain about / ask for / give my opinion on / thank you for / inform you about] [topic]. I hope you will understand my situation.

Paragraph 1: Context and Situation

First of all, I would like to explain the situation. [Brief background: what happened / where / when / your role]. At that time, I felt [emotion: confused, disappointed, grateful, worried, etc.], because [reason].

Paragraph 2: Details and Problem Analysis

In addition, I would like to mention that [specific example or problem]. For example, [what exactly happened]. As a result, [consequence for you: I lost time / I felt uncomfortable / it helped me a lot, etc.].

Paragraph 3: Request,

Journalist's Urgent Warning to Mrs. Torbay

Dear Mrs. Torbay,

I hope you are well. I am writing to inform you about some recent reports regarding your husband, Ronald Torbay. As a journalist, I have been following his actions closely, and I must say that I am concerned. Many people have reported that Ronald has been acting in a strange and aggressive manner lately.

Some witnesses claim that he has made threats and behaved violently in public. These reports are worrying, and I feel it is important that you are aware of the situation.

If you need further information or would like to discuss this matter more, please do not hesitate to contact me. I recommend that you take the necessary steps to ensure your safety.

I hope this letter helps you understand... Continue reading "Urgent Safety Concerns: Addressing Domestic Threats" »

Mastering Irregular Verbs

LOREM IPSUM

be.was.been.ser.estar.beat.beat.beaten.golpear.become.became.become.llegaraser.begin.began.begun.empezar.bend.bent.bent.doblar.bet.apostar.bite.bit.bitten.morder.bleed.bled.bled.sangrar.blow.blew.blown.soplar.break.broke.broken.romper.bring.brought.brought.traer.build.built.built.construir.burn.burnt.burnt.quemar.buy.bought.bought.comprar.catch.caught.caught.coger.choose.chose.chosen.elegir.come.came.come.venir.cost.cost.cost.gastar.cut.cut.cut.cortar.dig.dug.dug.cavar.do.did.done.hacer.draw.drew.drawn.dibujar.dream.dreamt.dreamt.soñar.drink.drank.drunk.beber.drive.drove.driven.conducir.eat.ate.eaten.comer.fall.fell.fallen.caer.feed.fed.fed.alimentar.feel.felt.felt.sentir.fight.fought.fought.luchar.find.

Discover unique story writing ideas featuring obsessed characters. At the bottom of the page, you will find links to hundreds of other story starters on our website.

• The Fated Stranger: Your character passes a stranger on the street and experiences a powerful sensation that goes beyond mere physical attraction. It is a sense that this is the person they are destined to spend their life with. Before your character can react, the stranger boards a bus and disappears. How will your character find them again, and what happens to their current relationship?
• The Collector's Obsession: Your character is a passionate collector of art, stamps, antiques, or coins. They hear a rumor that someone in town owns the specific item needed to complete their collection.

This video follows the lives of Emily, a 16-year-old girl from Sydney, and Harry, a 16-year-old boy from Perth. Harry admits to stealing, lying, and being violent. Emily also displays violent tendencies. At 13, when left alone at home while her mother worked, she would invite friends over for parties with alcohol. Both Emily and Harry are sent to Whitechurch for seven days to live with Mary, John, and their five children, a strict Catholic family.

In this family, violence, television during the week, and cell phones at night are prohibited. Drinking and smoking are also forbidden. Emily and Harry must respect the family's rules and change their ways of thinking.

Ultimately, they respect the rules, despite initial difficulties, and return home... Continue reading "Teen Redemption: A Week of Transformation in Whitechurch" »