Whose mucosa secretes the potent gastric juice in the stomach, the food is stirred until becoming
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THE SMALL INTESTINE
A tube around 6 or 7 meters long
Located between the pylorus and ileocaecal valve,which separates it from the large intestine
Here chyme comes into contact with digestive juices secreted by the liver and pancreas
Divided into 3 parts
Duodenum:1st section,u-shaped,around 25 cm long
Jejunum:2nd and longest section
Ileum:final section,leads to large intestine
THE LIVER
Large organ in the top-right of the abdomen
Reddish brown color because it contains blood
Produces bile which enters the duodenum
Also Carrie's out non-digestive functions,such as destroying toxins
Bile:
Is stored in the gallbladder and only released when food enters in the intestine
Doesn't contain digestive enzymes
Contains bile salts,which help to digest fats by emulsifying them
THE PANCREAS
Long,greyish-white organ behind and underneath the Stomach
Functions:
Produces hormones (insulin and glucagon) that regulate the amount of
glucose in the bloodstream
Secretes pancreatic juice which contains digestive enzymes and sodium
carbonate
HOW DIGESTION WORKS