Understanding Employment Contract Termination and Leave Rights
Classified in Law & Jurisprudence
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Leave of Absence
- Exercise of Public Office or Union Representation: Employees elected or appointed to public office or union positions at the provincial level or higher, which hinders their ability to work, are entitled to a leave of absence. They now have 30 days to return to work.
- Deprivation of Freedom: Workers deprived of their freedom are not required to work until a conviction is issued. After sentencing, the employer can dismiss them for repeated absences.
- Disciplinary Suspension: Suspension of work and wages can occur for disciplinary reasons. Employees have 20 days to contest the sanction.
- Force Majeure: Temporary suspensions due to economic, technical, organizational, or production-related reasons require authorization from the Labor