Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for Vocational training

Sort by
Subject
Level

Understanding Morphemes and Word Formation in English

Classified in English

Written on in English with a size of 3.52 KB

Morpheme:

1. It is a lexical item or a meaningful part of a lexical item. 2. It can't be broken down into smaller meaningful parts. 3. It occurs in different environments with no dramatic changes of meaning.

Tipos:

1. Morphemes which have a lexico-semantic meaning content: (beauty), (girl), (walk)... 2. Morphemes having a grammar or functional content (-ful), (-ly), (-s), and (-ed).

However, many English lexical forms can't be accounted for by means of internal division: 1. Irregular plurals forms: feet, men. 2. Irregular comparative and superlative: a. better, best b. worse, worst. 3. Past tense and participial forms: a. bought, took, wrote

Inflectional Morphemes:

1. They don't create a new lexical item but simply another form of the same lexical... Continue reading "Understanding Morphemes and Word Formation in English" »

A Comprehensive Guide to Emergency Medical Services

Classified in Medicine & Health

Written on in English with a size of 2.99 KB

1. Basic Medical Equipment

We know that every piece of gear is vital in emergency medical services. Let's define some key equipment:

Tactical Medical Kit

A tactical medical kit contains medical equipment carried by EMTs. It's designed to meet the team's needs and reduce injuries in operational environments, ultimately promoting successful outcomes.

Medical Diagnostic Equipment

Medical diagnostic equipment aids in diagnosing, monitoring, and treating medical conditions. This includes imaging machines like ultrasound, MRI, PET, CT scanners, and X-ray machines. Some diagnostic equipment can also be used at home, for example, in diabetes management.

First Aid Kit

A first aid kit contains supplies and equipment for providing initial medical assistance.... Continue reading "A Comprehensive Guide to Emergency Medical Services" »

Stages of Child Language Development: Caretaker Speech to Telegraphic Speech

Classified in Language

Written on in English with a size of 3.78 KB

Caretaker Speech

- It is the characteristically simplified speech style adopted by someone who spends a lot of time interacting with a young child.

- Frequent questions, always with exaggerated intonation.

- It is characterized by simple sentence structures and frequent repetition.

- These simplified models serve as clues to the basic structural organization

Pre-language stages

Pre-linguistic sounds of very early stages are called ‘cooing’ and ‘babbling’

-3-10 months: 3 stages of sound production:

Cooingà first recognizable sounds: /k/ /g/ /i/ /u/.

Babblingà a number of different vowels, fricative consonants (/f/ /v/ /s/...) and nasal consonants (/m/ /n/...) and syllable type sounds (mu; da)

-By 9 months (babbling stage): recognizable intonation... Continue reading "Stages of Child Language Development: Caretaker Speech to Telegraphic Speech" »

Contextualization of Cultural Heritage: A Comparative Analysis

Classified in Social sciences

Written on in English with a size of 2.36 KB

What is the Museo Diffuso of Testaccio and how does it compare with the approach to cultural heritage studied in relation to the Forum and the Aqueducts?

Museo Diffuso of Testaccio is a defused museum throughout the neighborhood of Testaccio. It is compared in the way it took a different approach to preserving cultural heritage when compared to the Forum and the Aqueducts. The Museo is a part of the neighborhood, and they preserved cultural artifacts while leaving them in their real context (surroundings that exist around a particular area). When looking at the Forum and Aqueducts, it can be seen that it follows de-contextualization in that it shows the artifacts in isolation from their context.

Why is showing Cultural Heritage in its appropriate

... Continue reading "Contextualization of Cultural Heritage: A Comparative Analysis" »

Understanding the Criminal Justice System

Classified in Law & Jurisprudence

Written on in English with a size of 3.63 KB

Crimes and Criminals

EnglishSpanishEnglishSpanish
Burglary:Robo en casaPickpocketing:Robo de cartera
Culprit:CulpableRobbery:Robo - atraco
Forgery:FalsificaciónSuspect:Sospechoso
Kidnapping:SecuestroTheft:Robo- hurto
Mugging:Asalto - atracoWitness:Testigo
Murder:HomicidioVictim:Víctima

Legal Proceedings

EnglishSpanishEnglishSpanish
Arrest:DetenciónStatement:Declaración
Trial:JuicioSentence:Sentencia
Court:TribunalVerdict:Veredicto
Judge:JuezFine:Multa
Jury:JuradoConvict:Declarar culpable

Common Prepositional Phrases in Legal Contexts

EnglishPrepositionEnglishPreposition
Accuse someone:OfConvict someone:Of
Arrest someoneForFine someone:For
Be guilty:OfGet away:With
Charge someone:With (cobrar)Imprison someone:For (encarcelar)

Adjective-Preposition Combinations

EnglishPrepositionEnglishPreposition
Addicted:
... Continue reading "Understanding the Criminal Justice System" »

English Grammar Essentials: Conditionals, Reported Speech, Verb Forms

Classified in English

Written on in English with a size of 5.5 KB

English Grammar Essentials

First Conditional & Future Time Clauses

We use first conditional sentences to talk about a possible future situation and its consequence.

First Conditional Examples:

  • If you work hard, you'll pass your exams.
  • The boss won't be very pleased if we're late for the meeting.
  • Come and see us next week if you have time.
  • Allison won't get into university unless she gets good grades.
  • I won't go unless you go too.

Rules for First Conditional:

  • We use the present tense (NOT the future) after 'if' in first conditional sentences.
  • We can also use an imperative instead of the 'will' clause.
  • We can use 'unless' instead of 'if...not' in conditional sentences.
    • Example: She won't get into university unless she gets good grades / if she doesn't
... Continue reading "English Grammar Essentials: Conditionals, Reported Speech, Verb Forms" »

Essential Accounting Concepts: Financial Statements and Inventory Methods

Classified in Economy

Written on in English with a size of 4.19 KB

Accounting Fundamentals: True or False Statements

  1. The usual presentation of the retained earnings statement includes (1) Beginning balance, (2) Net income or loss, (3) Dividends, (4) Stockholders' contributions, and (5) Ending balance.

    Answer: False

  2. Office Equipment is an example of a current asset account.

    Answer: False

  3. Journalizing and posting closing entries must be completed before financial statements can be prepared.

    Answer: False

  4. Assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity accounts are real accounts and do not get closed at the end of the period.

    Answer: True

  5. In a merchandising business, sales minus operating expenses equals net income.

    Answer: False (Sales minus Cost of Goods Sold equals Gross Profit; Gross Profit minus Operating Expenses equals

... Continue reading "Essential Accounting Concepts: Financial Statements and Inventory Methods" »

English Verb Tenses: Simple Present, Continuous, and Past

Classified in English

Written on in English with a size of 3.16 KB

Simple Present

The simple present expresses an action, habits, facts, emotions, and permanent wishes. For instructions, if it is a third person, add “s”.

For example:

  • He goes to school every morning.
  • She understands English.
  • It mixes the sand and the water.
  • He tries very hard.

Present Continuous

Use the Present Continuous with Normal Verbs to express the idea that something is happening now, at this very moment. It can also be used to show that something is not happening now. Also, we use the Present Continuous to say that we are in the process of doing a longer action which is in progress.

For example:

  • You are learning English now.
  • You are not swimming now.
  • Are you sleeping?
  • I am sitting.
  • I am not standing.
  • Is he sitting or standing?

Past Simple

Use the... Continue reading "English Verb Tenses: Simple Present, Continuous, and Past" »

Rasselas Themes: Reason, Fancy, and the Pursuit of Contentment

Classified in Spanish

Written on in English with a size of 3.03 KB

Thematic Analysis of Samuel Johnson's Rasselas

Chapter 1: Fancy, Reason, and the Narrator's Warning

This fragment corresponds to the chapter 1 of Rasselas. The narrator begins with an advisory note to the readers. This warning helps readers who are about to read the story of the Prince of Abyssinia to distinguish between veridic facts and imaginative speculation within the novel.

The use of words such as “fancy” and “phantoms of hope” indicates a life lived without the guidance of reason. When imagination is prioritized above all, reality is not questioned. The text emphasizes that there must be a crucial balance between reason and fantasy.

Comparison: Fancy in Rasselas and Dickens' Hard Times

The concept of Fancy relates thematically to... Continue reading "Rasselas Themes: Reason, Fancy, and the Pursuit of Contentment" »

Neymar: A Brazilian Footballer I Admire

Classified in English

Written on in English with a size of 1.3 KB

BIOGRAPHY

A famous person that I admire is a Brazilian footballer called Neymar who was born x.


Neymar became famous when he started playing football for Santos F.C in 2004. In addition, he plays other sports such as tennis because his best friend is Roger Federer. Overall, Neymar is a very entertaining sports person. He has played for different teams including F.C.B.


Neymar won the most important trophy, the Champions, in 2015. In his free time, he helps charities such as Unicef.


What I really admire about him is that he's still interested in ordinary people who are not famous.


OPINION ESSAY

According to some people, everyone should be forced to do military service when they finish school to know how to defend their country and learn important skills.... Continue reading "Neymar: A Brazilian Footballer I Admire" »