Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for Primary education

The Making of Amends for Wrong or Injury Done - Reparation

Tending to Talk a Great Deal - Loquacious

To Prove to Be False or Erroneous, as an Opinion or Charge - Refutable

Showing Great Attention to Detail, Very Careful and Precise - Meticulous

A Right or Privilege Exclusive to a Particular Individual or Class - Prerogative

A Person New to or Inexperienced in a Field or Situation - Novice

Dangerously High or Steep - Precipitous

The Ability to Make Good Judgements and Quick Decisions, Typically in a Particular Domain - Acumen

Having or Showing a Strong or Unreasoning Desire for Revenge - Vindictive

A Spontaneous or Natural Liking Sympathy for Someone or Something - Affinity

Not Conspicuous or Attracting Attention - Unobtrusive

The Character and Atmosphere... Continue reading "Reparation, Loquacious, Refutable, and More: Vocabulary Words Explained" »

Computer Hardware

Core Components

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

The CPU controls and executes operations within the computer to process information. It consists of:

• CU (Control Unit): Coordinates all computer activities and manages temporary data storage.
• ALU (Arithmetic and Logic Unit): Performs basic data operations.

Memory

• Random Access Memory (RAM): Enables reading and writing operations, allowing access to random memory locations.
• Read Only Memory (ROM): Contains permanent instructions for computer startup, forming the BIOS (Basic Input Output System).

Input/Output Units

These units facilitate communication between the CPU, internal components, and external devices.

Buses

Buses enable efficient information exchange between computer components. Types... Continue reading "Understanding Computer Hardware and Software Essentials" »

NETWORKING

1- Characteristics of Electronic Cables

Impedance, attenuation, and capacitance are crucial in electronic cables.

Impedance:

Resistance to electron movement in an AC circuit, measured in ohms (Ω).

Attenuation:

Resistance to electron flow, measured in db/m.

Capacitance:

Energy storage in a cable, measured in picofarads (pF).

2- Physical Description of Cables

Twisted Pair: Protects against crosstalk and noise.

Coaxial Cable: Consists of copper conductor, plastic insulation, and shielding.

Fiber-Optic Cable: Core, cladding, buffer, strengthening material, and outer jacket.

3- UTP vs. STP

Shielding reduces electrical noise in STP but makes installation complex.

4- Crimping RJ-45 UTP Cables

Creates straight-through and crossover cables for connecting... Continue reading "Understanding Networking: Cables, Protocols, and Topologies" »

What is a Shapefile?

A shapefile is an Esri vector data storage format for storing the location, shape, and attributes of geographic features. It is stored as a set of related files and contains one feature class. Google Earth, an Online Satellite Imagery (OSI) Technique, is a tool for generating shapefiles.

Geometric Analysis Tools in Projects

Example 1: Population Maps of To Kwa Wan using ArcGIS

We used ArcGIS to create population maps of To Kwa Wan.

1. Selected population and working population data from the C&SD department.
2. Opened TPUs with the population data in ArcGIS.
3. Calculated the area of the TPUs based on Hong Kong 1980 Grid, determining population densities.
4. Created maps with different population densities, using graduated colors to represent

Becoming an Intelligent Company: 5 Steps

1. Identify the strategic objective and information need: Tools such as Balanced Scorecards and Strategy Maps can be used to identify high-level objectives.

2. Collecting and organizing the data: There are many methodologies for collecting data, which can be quantitative and qualitative.

3. Turning data into information and insights: Data has to be analyzed and put into context to extract information and insights.

4. Communicating information and insights: This step focuses on communicating the information and insights extracted in step three.

5. Turning information into actionable knowledge: This often requires a cultural transformation.

Balanced Scorecards

A strategic planning and management system used to align business... Continue reading "Becoming an Intelligent Company: Knowledge Management and High-Performance Teams" »

This list includes the base form, past simple, and past participle of some common irregular verbs in English.

Verb Forms

Base Form - Past Simple - Past Participle

be - was/were - been (ser, estar)

become - became - become (convertirse en, hacerse)

begin - began - begun (empezar, comenzar)

bite - bit - bitten (morder)

blow - blew - blown (soplar)

break - broke - broken (romper)

bring - brought - brought (llevar, traer)

build - built - built (construir)

buy - bought - bought (comprar)

can - could - been able (poder)

catch - caught - caught (coger, atrapar, tomar)

choose - chose - chosen (elegir, escoger)

come - came - come (venir)

cost - cost - cost (costar)

cut - cut - cut (cortar)

do - did - done (hacer)

draw - drew - drawn (dibujar)

drink - drank - drunk (beber)... Continue reading "English Irregular Verbs" »

Determining Income Tax Expense

The formula to determine income tax expense is: Income before income tax expense (from the income statement) multiplied by the income tax rate.

Southern Corporation has a pretax accounting income of $575,000 and a taxable income of $560,000. The company's income tax rate is 35%. Income tax expense for the firm is: Income Tax Expense $201,250.

Discontinued Operations

The discontinued operations section of the income statement refers to the: disposal of a segment of a business.

Statement of Stockholders' Equity

The financial statement that reports the changes in all categories of equity during the period is called the: statement of stockholders' equity.

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income is not used to determine

Accounting Practice Problems: Solutions & Explanations

Depreciation Calculation: Custom Closets Fixtures

Custom Closets purchased office fixtures on January 1. The initial cost was $20,000, and the fixtures had a residual value of $4,000. The fixtures were initially assigned a useful life of 8 years.

After the end of three years, it was determined that the fixtures would be obsolete in 2 more years, and their residual value would still be $4,000.

Depreciation for Fourth Year (Straight-Line Method)

Answer: $5,000

Marketable Securities: Income Statement Reporting

Unrealized Gains/Losses on Income Statement?

Answer: Trading securities

Available-for-Sale Securities: Fair Value Adjustment

On January 1, 2016, Becky Corporation purchased 200 shares of Emily... Continue reading "Accounting Practice: Depreciation, Securities, and Bonds" »

Chapter 10: Postcolonial and Race Studies

• Postcolonialism emerged as a driving force in literary studies, helping to reshape scholarship and teaching across the humanities and social sciences.
• Postcolonial Studies considers writing from colonizing peoples, colonized peoples, and, increasingly, formerly colonized peoples.
• Scholars described colonizing nations as “metropolitan” and sometimes divided the colonies into two different kinds: settler and occupation colonies.

Occupation Colonies

• Occupation Colonies: In colonies such as India, a small proportion of the population leaves their homes to exploit the colony and then returns home. Other colonizers then replace them.

Settler Colonies

• Settler Colonies: In colonies such as Australia, colonizers