Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for French

Common Homophones

• I'll, isle, aisle
• Eight, ate
• Bear, bare
• Be, bee, b
• Blue, blew
• Break, brake
• Buy, by, bye
• Sell, cell
• Sent, cent
• Dear, deer
• Die, dye
• Fair, fare
• Flee, flea
• Flower, flour
• Guest, guessed
• Heal, heel
• Hear, here
• Hole, whole
• Our, hour
• In, inn
• Its, it's
• New, knew
• Not, knot
• No, know
• Made, maid
• Male, mail
• Meet, meat
• Night, knight
• Pear, pair, pare
• Pale, pail
• Pray, prey
• Rain, reign, rein
• Real, reel
• Write, right, rite
• Road, rowed, rode
• Peace, piece
• Roll, role
• Sale, sail
• Sea, see, c
• Site, sight, cite
• Sore, soar
• Sole, soul
• Sun, son
• Stare, stair
• Steak, stake
• Steal, steel
• Tale, tail
• Through, threw
• To, too, two
• Vein, vain, vane
• Waste, waist
• Wait, weight
• Way, weigh
• Week, weak
• Would, wood
• Chord, cord

Globalization and Culture

• Americanized/global brand: A word known worldwide.
• Way of life
• Brain drain: Fuga

French Town Vocabulary & Directions

Places in Town

• route : road
• place : square
• rond-point : roundabout
• école secondaire : secondary school
• magasin de chaussures : shoe shop
• centre-ville : town center
• feux de circulation : traffic lights

Prepositions of Place

• derrière : behind
• entre : between
• devant : in front of
• à côté de : next to
• au coin de : on the corner of
• en face de : opposite

Common Expressions

• il y a (deux ans) : two years ago
• se perdre : to get lost
• rester en contact : to keep in touch
• déménager / aller vivre (en Australie) : to move to Australia

Giving Directions

• traverser la rue : to cross the street
• prendre (la rue) : to take the street
• aller tout droit : to go straight ahead
• tourner à gauche / à droite : to turn left / to turn right
• passer

Reported Speech: Mastering the Rules

Reported speech, also known as indirect speech, involves changes to verb tenses, modal verbs, possessive adjectives, and expressions of time and place. These changes primarily occur in declarative and interrogative sentences (statements and questions).

Tense Changes in Reported Speech

Santiago, November 2nd, 2022

Honorable Michigan Scholarships and Admissions Committee

Respected members of the scholarship and admissions committee,

My name is Carla Toro Núñez, a final-year engineering student majoring in finance. I am writing to apply for a scholarship to finish my studies at the University of Michigan. I believe this opportunity would allow me to perfect my fluency in English, learn more about American culture, and contribute to your prestigious university.

I am drawn to the United States for its robust economy and the opportunities it presents. It would be an honor to be a member of your community and contribute to your country.

Multiple Intelligences Theory: A Comprehensive Guide for Educators

1. The Importance of Active Learning in Multiple Intelligences

Active learning is crucial for effectively addressing the diverse learning styles and multiple intelligences of students. Traditional one-size-fits-all approaches fail to cater to the unique strengths and needs of each individual. By embracing active learning, educators can create a more inclusive and equitable learning environment.

2. Understanding the Multiple Intelligences Theory

The multiple intelligences theory, originating in psychology, emphasizes the idea that individuals possess different intellectual strengths. This theory challenges the notion that intelligence is a singular, fixed entity. Instead, it suggests

My High School Journey: First Impressions & Learning

Initial Impressions of the Institute

When I arrived at high school, my first impression was that it looked small. I could not understand how the institute could accommodate so many students. However, once you walk inside, you quickly understand why, and you'll probably get lost during the first few days!

Classroom Experience and Teachers

In class, I hardly knew anyone initially, but I was lucky to reconnect with former classmates from other institutes. The classes are very entertaining, and the teachers genuinely enjoy what they are teaching. This means it won't be difficult to get your questions answered, as you'll always understand the concepts.

There are some classes that last for two hours... Continue reading "High School Experience: Student Life & English Language Skills" »

Vocabulario de Medios de Comunicación

Broadsheets: diarios formales

Documentary: documental

Browse: pasar

Channel hop: pasar de canal

Chat show: chat online

New bulletin: noticias de última hora

Podcast: ihpod

Surf: navegar

Tabloids: revistas de Hola

Text alert: texto que te avisa de algo

Tune in: sintonizar

Public inquiry: encuesta

Journalist: periodista

Three dates: 3 dadas

Large amounts: gran cantidad

Shocking: chocante

Missing: fallo

Shut down: cerrado permanente

Staffing levels: muchos trabajadores

Foreign correspondent: periodista de fuera

Newsreader: lector

Current: actual

Current affairs: asuntos actuales

Press: pulsar

Head: cabeza

Weather: clima

Headlines: titular

Citizen journalists: entrevistadores

Tema 2: Crimen y Justicia

Burglary: entrar a robar a una casa

Culprit:... Continue reading "Vocabulario de Medios, Crimen, Salud y Expresiones en Inglés" »

Essential English Vocabulary

• To lose someone's temper: Perder los estribos
• To make someone's blood boil: Hacer hervir la sangre de una persona
• Anger: Ira
• To fume: Echar humo
• Fast-paced: Frenético
• Red mist: Estar muy enfadado
• To curse: Maldecir
• To shove: Empujar
• To cram: Atiborrar / Empollar (colloquial)
• To blame: Culpar
• Ongoing (conversation): En curso
• To fit in something: Encajar
• To lead: Dirigir
• Fair / Unfair: Justo / Injusto
• To annoy / To bother: Molestar
• To pose / To raise / To ask: Hacer una pregunta
• Enquiry: Pregunta
• To be kept on hold: Que se mantenga en espera
• Answering machine: Contestador automático
• Tone: Tono
• Odd: Strange / Weird / Bizarre / Rare
• Even or odd: Par o impar
• Tantrum / Pataleta: Berrinche
• To keep someone's cool: Mantener la calma
• To be in a

Étoiles filantes : poussières de comètes qui traversent l'atmosphère et s'embrasent.
Trous noirs : astre très dense qui n'émet pas de lumière, elle la garde. L'étoile possède une vitesse et elle est attirée par le trou noir, donc elle tourne autour du trou, qui est plus massif. L'étoile tourne plus vite lorsqu'elle se trouve plus près du trou noir.
Supernova : étoile morte mais lumière nouvelle.
Schémas du cercle et de la force gravitationnelle
La gravitation exerce une force énorme qui fait que les noyaux fusionnent. Les planètes ne fusionnent pas car elles sont très grandes mais pas assez massives. Quand l'étoile n'arrive plus à fusionner les noyaux, la force de gravitation l'emporte et provoque une implosion de l'étoile

The Impact of Technology on Teenagers

People often believe that teenagers' use of new technologies is detrimental to their socialization. However, the author argues that all new technological devices have historically caused concern among parents. In reality, social scientists suggest that digital life offers numerous advantages.

Adult Responsibility and Role Modeling

Parents can play a crucial role in guiding their children's technology use by setting a positive example. Parents who constantly use their phones and neglect reading are likely to raise children who exhibit similar behaviors. It is essential for adults to examine their own technology habits and demonstrate responsible usage.

Michael Schumacher: A Controversial Legacy in Formula 1

Early