Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for English

A Dramatic Experience

One Saturday afternoon, my friends and I decided to explore an old abandoned house on the outskirts of town. The sun was setting, and everything looked spooky as we walked up to the house. We had heard stories that it was haunted, but we didn't believe them.

As we entered, the floor crunched with every step. There was dust everywhere, and spider webs hung from the ceiling. We tried to be brave and made jokes to hide our fear. Suddenly, we heard a loud noise from the floor above. Our hearts began to race, but we decided to go and have a look.

In one of the rooms, a window had been broken, and a cold wind was coming in. As we were about to leave, the door closed with a bang. We all became frightened and screamed for help. Try... Continue reading "Unforgettable Personal Experiences: Thrills, Heartbreak, and Laughter" »

Examining Societal Issues

Fairness in Professional Salaries

Introduction

Football players earn a lot of money, but many people think this is unfair. Some jobs, like doctors, teachers, or firefighters, are very important for society, yet they earn much less. Should football players be paid more than these essential workers?

Discussion

On one hand, football is a popular sport, and players bring entertainment to millions of people. Their salaries come from ticket sales, advertising, and sponsorships. On the other hand, doctors and teachers do essential jobs that help people’s lives. It seems unfair that they earn much less than athletes.

Conclusion

In my opinion, football players should earn well, but other important jobs should also have better salaries.... Continue reading "Examining Societal Issues and Personal Perspectives" »

What People Often Take for Granted

People often take good health, time, and simple moments for granted. We often forget how precious our well-being and the time we spend with family and friends are until we no longer have them.

The Importance of Relationships

My family and close friends play an important role in my life because they provide emotional support, understanding, and help me grow as a person. They’re always there when I need guidance or comfort.

Helping Others: Actions and Impact

I’m willing to listen, offer my help, and volunteer for causes I care about. Sometimes, just being there for someone or donating time and resources can make a big difference in someone’s life.

Social Media's Role in Awareness

Social media can be a powerful... Continue reading "Life's Essentials: Appreciating Moments & Skills" »

In Your Opinion, What Is the Most Difficult Language to Learn? Explain Your View.

I think it depends on what your mother tongue is. For example, Chinese is difficult to Spanish people because vocabulary and pronunciation are completely different.

Is It Good to Adopt English Words or Is It Better to Preserve or Find Equivalents in Your Own Language?

In my opinion, it is better to preserve or find equivalents in our own language when it is possible. Only if it does not exist equivalent in our language it could be good to adapt English words.

Should We All Speak the Same Language? Which One? Is This Possible and Would This Make the World a Better Place?

No, we shouldn't. I don't think that it would be possible. And if that were possible, the world... Continue reading "The Challenges of Language Learning and Globalization" »

PASSIVE VOICE

Tense Forms

Present: is/are + past participle

Past: was/were + past participle

Future: will be + past participle

Present Perfect: have/has been + past participle

Modal + BE + past participle

Modals

Expressing Ability and Possibility

can, can't, could, will be able to

Giving Advice

should, shouldn't

Expressing Obligation and Prohibition

must, have to, mustn't

Future Forms

Going to: Plans or clear evidence

Present Continuous: Future plans already made

Will: Predictions, spontaneous decisions, promises

MAKING ARRANGEMENTS

Asking to Meet

Are you available/free on ...?

Can we meet on ...?

How does the 3rd sound to you?

Would Friday suit you?

Is next Tuesday convenient for you?

What about sometime next ....?

Responding to Meeting Requests

Yes, Monday is fine.... Continue reading "English Grammar Essentials: Tenses, Modals, and More" »

Zero Conditional

Verdad absoluta: If it snows, it is cold.
Snows: present simple, is: present simple

First Conditional

Probabilidad (Unless: si no)
If I eat too much, I will get fatter.
Present simple, future

Second Conditional

Improbable (unlikely)
If I won the lottery, I wouldn't travel around.
Past simple, wouldn't + infinitive.

Third Conditional

Imposible
If I had studied, I would have passed.
Would have + past participle, past perfect

Personality Adjectives

Ambition - Ambitious / Cheerfulness - Cheerful (Alegre)

Creativity - Creative / Enthusiasm - Enthusiastic

Flexibility - Flexible / Generosity - Generous

Honesty - Honest / Idealism - Idealistic

Intelligence - Intelligent / Loyalty - Loyal

Maturity - Mature / Modesty - Modest (Modesto)

Optimism - Optimistic / Patience - Patient

Pessimism - Pessimistic / Punctuality - Punctual

Realism - Realistic / Self Confidence - Self Confident

Seriousness - Serious / Shyness - Shy

Sociability - Sociable / Stubbornness - Stubborn (Testarudo)

Sympathy - Sympathetic (Simpático) / Thoughtfulness - Thoughtful (Considerado)

Positive Qualities

• Have a good sense of humor
• Show lots of initiative
• Have physical courage
• Have lots of energy
• Be good at communicating
• Have

Hotel Stay Dissatisfaction: Room & Service Issues

To whom it may concern,

I am writing to express my strong dissatisfaction regarding my stay at your hotel last weekend. I had specifically booked a room with a sea view, but was instead assigned a room with no view whatsoever. Furthermore, the room was noticeably dirty; there was visible dust on the floor and hair in the bathroom. The air conditioning also functioned poorly, making the room very hot and significantly hindering my ability to sleep.

I reported these issues to the receptionist, but unfortunately, no assistance was provided, nor was an alternative room offered. Given the significant amount I paid for this room, I expected a much higher standard of service. I am extremely unhappy... Continue reading "Formal Complaint Letters: Addressing Service & Product Issues" »

Bringing Max Home

As the morning sun peeked through the tall buildings, casting a warm glow over the bustling city streets, I found myself standing in front of a modest apartment building, anticipation coursing through my veins. This was to be the new home for my beloved companion, a furry four-legged friend named Max.

Max was a friendly and affectionate mixed-breed dog with a playful disposition, always eager for a game of fetch or a leisurely stroll through the park. However, as a responsible pet owner, I knew that transitioning to apartment living would require some adjustments for both Max and me.

Creating a Dog-Friendly Space

The first task at hand was finding the perfect apartment that could accommodate a dog. After much searching, we finally... Continue reading "Apartment Living with Dogs: Max's Urban Adventure" »

Memorable Trip to Nuremberg, Germany

Last summer, my boyfriend and I traveled to Germany with another couple. We visited Nuremberg, a beautiful city with a lot of history. We were very excited because it was our first time in Germany.

First Impressions and Nuremberg Castle

When we arrived, the weather was nice, and the sun was shining. We walked around the old town and saw the famous Nuremberg Castle. It was amazing! While exploring the castle, our friends took lots of pictures. My boyfriend and I discussed how impressive the architecture was.

Local Flavors and Market Square

In the afternoon, we were hungry, so we went to a traditional German restaurant. We ate sausages and drank beer while chatting and laughing. The food was delicious! After lunch,... Continue reading "Unforgettable Journeys: Nuremberg History & Ronda Views" »