Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for English

Lord of the Flies – William Golding

• Premise: Boys stranded on an island; society collapses.
• Themes: Civilization vs. savagery, power, fear, and dehumanization.
• Arrival: Plane crash during wartime.
• Key Characters:
  • Ralph: Elected leader, represents order, the conch, shelters, and fire.
  • Jack: Driven by a desire for power, hunting, violence, and rebellion.
  • Piggy: Represents intelligence, reason, science, and his glasses.
  • Simon: Embodies moral insight, goodness, and the truth about the Beast.
  • Roger: Represents cruelty and violence without restraint.
• Conflict: Jack usurps power using fear of the Beast, promises of protection, and violence.
• The Beast: Represents fear within humans (figurative) and the dead parachutist (literal).
• Lord of the Flies: A pig’s

Formal Letter

Dear Sir or Madam/Dear Julian/Dear Mr. or Mrs. X/To whom it may concern,

I hope this email finds you well. My name is Juan, and I am writing with regard to “EL TEMA.”

First of all, I would be grateful if you could…

Secondly, I would also like to. Would it be possible…?

I look forward to hearing from you. Thank you in advance for your assistance.

In addition, I would be grateful if you could provide further details about...

It is worth mentioning that...

Thank you for your attention. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully/Kind regards/Best regards/Yours Sincerely, Juan Infiesta.

Review

Title: [Name of the book/film…] – Worth it or not?

If you’re looking for [something related to the topic], then [name] might be... Continue reading "Mastering English Writing: Formal Letters, Reviews, Essays" »

Biography of a Family Member: My Father

By: [Your Name]

My father's name is Carlos. He is a very important person in my life, and I admire him a lot.

Carlos works as a mechanic in a car workshop. He fixes vehicles and helps people when they have mechanical problems. He works very hard every day.

In his free time, he enjoys spending time with the family. He often helps me with things I don’t understand and always provides good advice. He has also taught me a great deal about cars.

My father is a wonderful role model. He is kind, hardworking, and always supportive. I hope that in the future, I can be as good a person as he is. I love my father very much.

Travel Diary: Santiago de Compostela

Hi everyone!

I love traveling and discovering new places.... Continue reading "Inspiring Biographies and Travel Experiences" »

A Dramatic Experience

One Saturday afternoon, my friends and I decided to explore an old abandoned house on the outskirts of town. The sun was setting, and everything looked spooky as we walked up to the house. We had heard stories that it was haunted, but we didn't believe them.

As we entered, the floor crunched with every step. There was dust everywhere, and spider webs hung from the ceiling. We tried to be brave and made jokes to hide our fear. Suddenly, we heard a loud noise from the floor above. Our hearts began to race, but we decided to go and have a look.

In one of the rooms, a window had been broken, and a cold wind was coming in. As we were about to leave, the door closed with a bang. We all became frightened and screamed for help. Try... Continue reading "Unforgettable Personal Experiences: Thrills, Heartbreak, and Laughter" »

Examining Societal Issues

Fairness in Professional Salaries

Introduction

Football players earn a lot of money, but many people think this is unfair. Some jobs, like doctors, teachers, or firefighters, are very important for society, yet they earn much less. Should football players be paid more than these essential workers?

Discussion

On one hand, football is a popular sport, and players bring entertainment to millions of people. Their salaries come from ticket sales, advertising, and sponsorships. On the other hand, doctors and teachers do essential jobs that help people’s lives. It seems unfair that they earn much less than athletes.

Conclusion

In my opinion, football players should earn well, but other important jobs should also have better salaries.... Continue reading "Examining Societal Issues and Personal Perspectives" »

Exercise 2: Circle the Correct Verb in the Sentences Below

2. Circle the correct verb in the sentences below

1. dare
2. put off
3. look forward to
4. begged
5. breathe

Exercise 3: Number the Plot Events

The plot is the series of events in a story. Number the sentences in the order they happened

3………… a. Professor Waldman and Victor became friends. 7……….. b. 2……….. c. 6……….. d. 4……….. e. 5………… f. 1 ……….. g. 8………. h.

Mood: What Creates the Atmosphere?

An author creates the mood – the atmosphere – so the reader will feel a certain way while reading the story. What creates the mood at the point just before the monster opens his eyes?

Victor was full of enthusiasm. I wanted to create many good, happy creatures that would... Continue reading "Frankenstein Comprehension and Vocabulary Exercises" »

What People Often Take for Granted

People often take good health, time, and simple moments for granted. We often forget how precious our well-being and the time we spend with family and friends are until we no longer have them.

The Importance of Relationships

My family and close friends play an important role in my life because they provide emotional support, understanding, and help me grow as a person. They’re always there when I need guidance or comfort.

Helping Others: Actions and Impact

I’m willing to listen, offer my help, and volunteer for causes I care about. Sometimes, just being there for someone or donating time and resources can make a big difference in someone’s life.

Social Media's Role in Awareness

Social media can be a powerful... Continue reading "Life's Essentials: Appreciating Moments & Skills" »

The Joy and Competition of Playing Soccer

I love playing soccer because it is the most-watched sport in the world. When I play, I forget about my problems and focus on competing to win the championship. I enjoy this sport because I play with my friends and my brothers; I enjoy improving physically, becoming stronger, and training for this sport. I have been playing since I was five years old because my brother taught me when we played in the park. You should play soccer because it is a competitive sport that you can learn from every day.

Building a Healthy Routine at the Gym

One of my favorite activities is going to the gym with my girlfriend or friends. I usually go five times a week to a gym near my house; it is a very fun and healthy activity.... Continue reading "Active Living and the Power of Community Kindness" »

Essential English Irregular Verbs with Spanish Translations

SER, ESTAR - BE / WAS, WERE / BEEN — DAR - GIVE / GAVE / GIVEN — COLOCAR - SET / SET / SET — AGITAR - SHAKE / SHOOK / SHAKEN

GOLPEAR - BEAT / BEAT / BEATEN — IR - GO / WENT / GONE — BRILLAR - SHINE / SHONE / SHONE — DISPARAR - SHOOT / SHOT / SHOT

LLEGAR A SER - BECOME / BECAME / BECOME — CRECER - GROW / GREW / GROWN — MOSTRAR - SHOW / SHOWED / SHOWN — CERRAR - SHUT / SHUT / SHUT

EMPEZAR - BEGIN / BEGAN / BEGUN — COLGAR - HANG / HUNG / HUNG — CANTAR - SING / SANG / SUNG

DOBLAR - BEND / BENT / BENT — TENER, HABER - HAVE / HAD / HAD — HUNDIRSE - SINK / SANK / SUNK — SENTARSE - SIT / SAT / SAT

APOSTAR - BET / BET / BET — OÍR - HEAR / HEARD / HEARD — DORMIR(SE)