Linguistic Variation and Colloquial Language Characteristics
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Unity and Variety in Language
A historical language is defined as a unit identified by its speakers and other linguistic communities. Each historical language is composed of a set of functional languages.
Diatopic Variety
Diatopic varieties occur across the geographical area where a language is spoken, manifesting as dialects. Notable distinctions include:
- Northern and Southern Castilian varieties
- Varieties in contact
- Hispanic American varieties
Diastratic Variety
Diastratic varieties are determined by the sociocultural level of the speakers and are materialized through social dialects, also known as sociolects.
Diafasic Variety
Diafasic varieties exist based on different expressive modes, consisting of specific styles or language registers.