Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for Arts and Humanities

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Science and Nature in Hawthorne's The Birthmark

Classified in Arts and Humanities

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The Symbolism of Georgiana’s Birthmark

The narrator explains that the birthmark in question is a red mark in the shape of a tiny hand on Georgiana’s left cheek. The mark disappears when she blushes. Georgiana’s male admirers love the birthmark, and many would risk their lives just to kiss it. While some women think the mark ruins her beauty, the narrator dismisses this as nonsense.

Aylmer’s Fatal Potion and the Quest for Perfection

He brings her a potion that he says cannot fail, demonstrating how it cures a geranium of blots. She drinks the liquid and sleeps. Aylmer watches her with tenderness, but also as if he is watching a scientific experiment unfold. Gradually, the birthmark fades. Aminadab laughs. Georgiana wakes, sees herself in... Continue reading "Science and Nature in Hawthorne's The Birthmark" »

Advertising Fundamentals and Marketing Models

Classified in Arts and Humanities

Written on in English with a size of 3.23 KB

Drivers of the Modern Advertising Industry

  • Generalization of consumption and globalization
  • Development and new main roles of the media
  • The interest of advertising from all kinds of clients
  • Development of advertising techniques
  • New technologies applied to ICTs (Information and Communication Technologies)
  • Investment is higher, moving from R&D to R&D&I (Research, Development, and Innovation)
  • It is a mature profession

Advertising Insights: Needs, Desires, and Supply

Advertising Insight involves the relationship between Needs, Desire, and Supply. It is everyday and touches the consumer closely, forming part of their life. It addresses an issue, often unclear, that affects the consumer, for whom the product offers a solution. This represents an... Continue reading "Advertising Fundamentals and Marketing Models" »

The Influence of Ancient Greek Education, Architecture, and Sculpture

Classified in Arts and Humanities

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Growing Up in Ancient Greece

Education

- The purpose of education in ancient Greece was to raise good citizens. This meant that school was limited to boys only. Girls stayed at home and usually only learned to read and write if their mothers could teach them. School started at 7 years old. However, it was not free, so only wealthier boys could study until 18 years old.

Three Types of Schools

- Grammatistes: Reading, writing, and arithmetic.
- Kitharistes: Poetry and music.
- Paidotribes: Dancing and athletics; the training ground was called the gymnasium.

Architecture

There were three basic designs:
- The basic design, known as the Greeks, was based on a series of vertical columns with a horizontal beam across them.
- Doric Style: The most popular; the
... Continue reading "The Influence of Ancient Greek Education, Architecture, and Sculpture" »

Essential Business English Terms and Spanish Equivalents

Classified in Arts and Humanities

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Marketing & Sales Terminology

Brand Awareness
Que la gente conozca la marca
Brochure
Folleto
Direct Mail
Mensaje directo
Give a Discount
Ofrecer un descuento
Hit
Visita
Hype (Verb)
Publicidad fuerte
Leaflet
Panfleto
Marketing Advantage
Ventaja de marketing
Marketing Solution
Solución de marketing
Point of Sales Display
Material de puntos de venta
Point-of-Sale
Punto de venta
Sponsorship
Patrocinio
Target Audience
Público objetivo
To Carry Out Market Research
Llevar a cabo estudios de mercado
Trade Event
Evento comercial
Trade Fair
Feria comercial
Viral Marketing
Comercialización viral

Business Operations & Strategy

Achieve an Ambition
[Definición pendiente]
An Entrepreneur
Empresario
Buy into a Franchise
Adquirir una franquicia
Capitalize on (Verb)
Aprovechar
Close Down (
... Continue reading "Essential Business English Terms and Spanish Equivalents" »

Visual Design Basics: Composition, Layout, and Logo Design

Classified in Arts and Humanities

Written on in English with a size of 3.27 KB

Part of the Universal Creative Process

Identify a goal
Gather input and insight
Clarify challenges
Generate ideas
Prototype and strengthen
Plan of action
Implement and evaluate


Composition

Golden Ratio: Fibonacci Number by Leonardo de Pisa

One of the most important elements is the main object. This must be located strategically within the photograph. To achieve this, we determine our framing and how we are going to take our photograph.
It is essential to include the most important elements in our photography, and in the composition, you will see the ordered result of those elements.


Composition Rules

Patterns: When we see something repetitive that we find attractive and satisfying.
Symmetry: Cropping to have an equal amount of content on both sides.
Asymmetry:
... Continue reading "Visual Design Basics: Composition, Layout, and Logo Design" »

Romanesque vs. Gothic Art and Architecture

Classified in Arts and Humanities

Written on in English with a size of 4.66 KB

PeriodRomanesqueGothic
Date11th - 13th Century12th - 16th Century

Architecture

Latin cross floor plan. The top part of the cross contained a central semi-circular apse, where the altar was found.Latin cross floor plan. Gothic art gradually began to take on other subjects and roles. Technical innovations allowed the construction of higher and brighter buildings.
Vaults, Walls, and ArchesLarge stone vaults: semi-circular barrel vaults, later groin vault. Walls had to be very thick with only a few small spaces for windows. Huge pillars or columns inside and solid buttresses outside. The main entrance was usually on the west façade and symbolized the door to Heavenly Jerusalem.Pointed arches that were lighter. Ribbed vaulting. The weight of the roof
... Continue reading "Romanesque vs. Gothic Art and Architecture" »

The Dark Knight Rises: A Cinematic Analysis

Classified in Arts and Humanities

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The Dark Knight Rises (2012)

  • Director: Christopher Nolan
  • Cast: Christian Bale, Tom Hardy, Anne Hathaway, and Joseph Gordon-Levitt

Synopsis

Christian Bale stars as both the classic caped crusader and his billionaire alter-ego, Bruce Wayne. In this third installment of Christopher Nolan’s Batman films, Bruce Wayne no longer feels that the city of Gotham needs a hero and goes on a secluded hiatus. However, when a new villain, Bane (Tom Hardy), threatens Gotham City, Wayne dons his cape and mask once more.

Review

Christopher Nolan brings yet another adrenaline-filled, comic-inspired movie to the big screen. We see all sorts of familiar faces this time around, but the audience is introduced to a few new characters as well.

When crisis threatens Gotham... Continue reading "The Dark Knight Rises: A Cinematic Analysis" »

Fundamental Elements of Theater and Dramatic Arts

Classified in Arts and Humanities

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What is Theater?

Theater is not only literature; it is a mixture of several arts that are conjugated: literary text, design (scenery, costumes, makeup), music, dance, and more.

Understanding Scenification

Scenification refers to the elements relative to the staging of a theatrical, musical, or dramatic work.

Defining Dramaturgy

Dramaturgy is the literary part of a story that is represented on stage.

The Importance of Theater

Theater is important for humanity because it allows one to express emotions, fears, and sensations through the interpretation of real or fictitious stories. Through these, it appeals to an audience that feels more or less close to these realities and can identify with them.

Basic Elements of Theater

  • Playwright: A writer of dramas;
... Continue reading "Fundamental Elements of Theater and Dramatic Arts" »

Character Dynamics and Rising Conflict in Arthur Miller's Play

Classified in Arts and Humanities

Written on in English with a size of 2.37 KB

Character Dynamics and Rising Conflict

The character of Beatrice is warm-hearted. On Page 7, we read: “Beatrice—there are tears on her eyes. She turns and grabs Eddie’s face in her hands.” This suggests to the audience how Eddie is compassionate and patriotic toward Italian immigrants, as he understands the poverty they are suffering. We also realize how important Beatrice's family is to her. Having “tears” produces a visual effect that simultaneously makes the scene dramatic; additionally, grabbing Eddie’s face heightens the excitement, making everyone realize the drama on stage.

On Page 21, when Rodolfo starts singing, Catherine falls in love with him. Eddie counterattacks to stop the seduction: “Eddie rises and moves upstage.... Continue reading "Character Dynamics and Rising Conflict in Arthur Miller's Play" »

Christmas & Valentine's Day: Rethinking Consumerism

Classified in Arts and Humanities

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Christmas: A Time for Reflection, Not Excess

Christmas is a time of joy and happiness, but it is also a time of excessive consumerism. Every year, society pressures people to buy expensive gifts for their loved ones, even if they cannot always afford them.

This can lead to serious problems, such as people going into debt to buy gifts simply because they place more importance on material things than anything else. All this can lead to serious financial consequences.

In addition, excessive consumerism at Christmas can also have a negative impact on the environment. Many of the gifts bought for Christmas are disposable products, which contributes to waste production. This can have a negative effect on the environment, as many of these products are... Continue reading "Christmas & Valentine's Day: Rethinking Consumerism" »