Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for Arts and Humanities

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Architectural History: Renaissance, Gothic, Romanesque

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Architectural History: Renaissance, Gothic, and Romanesque Periods

26. Notre Dame Church Exhibits the Following Gothic Characteristics:

a. All of the above

b. Rose windows

27. The Renaissance Period of Architecture Began in What Country?

a. Italy

28. What Invention Was Important to the Renaissance?

a. Printing

29. Pisa Campanile:

a. Has a 13ft inclination

30. The Inclination in Pisa Campanile is Caused by:

a. Differential settlement (subsidence) in the foundation

31. Externally, Hagia Sophia Can Be Described by:

a. Bearing walls

32. The Renaissance in Architecture is Expressed by:

a. A renewed interest in the classical Roman and Greek forms and proportion

33. The Portico at the West “Portico de la Gloria” in the Spanish Romanesque Church Santiago de Compostela

... Continue reading "Architectural History: Renaissance, Gothic, Romanesque" »

iPhone 15 Launch: Features, Specs, and Premium Market Focus

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Introducing the New iPhone 15

Hello, my name is Luis. I am an employee in Apple's Sales Department, and today I am here to present the newest device from our company: the iPhone 15.

Product Innovations and Features

This device is a new and improved version of the last model. Its key innovations are not focused on external design changes, but rather on significant internal enhancements.

Some of its major improvements include:

  • Up to 5 hours more battery performance.
  • Enhanced camera and video quality.
  • Advanced 3D screen viewing capability.
  • Integration of the fastest processor in the history of mobile phones.

Target Market and Consumer Profile

The iPhone 15 is generally directed toward users with a medium-to-high income. Given the features presented, it... Continue reading "iPhone 15 Launch: Features, Specs, and Premium Market Focus" »

Hamlet Analysis: Key Plot Points and Character Motivations

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What explanation does gertrude offer to claudius for Polonius’s murder?

  • She states Hamlet is insane, hence why he murdered Polonius

What final plans are arranged in scene 7

  • Claudius and Laertes plot to kill Hamlet in a duel Laertes will dip the tip of his sword in poison and (back-up) Claudius will poison a wine that is to be given to Hamlet

How does Fortinbras compare with Hamlet

  • Fortinbras is a man who takes action, whereas Hamlet is passive and waits for things to happen

  • Fortinbras is Hamlet’s foil

He replaced the sealed letter carried by the unsuspecting Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, which called for Hamlet’s execution, with one calling for the execution of the bearers of the letter

What new philosophy motivates Hamlet?

  • He is willing to accept

... Continue reading "Hamlet Analysis: Key Plot Points and Character Motivations" »

English Language Study Notes and Cheat Sheet

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English Vocabulary Reference

  • A good deal: Buena compra
  • Afford: Permitirse
  • Attached to: Pegado
  • Bargain: Ganga
  • Brand-name: Artículo de marca
  • Brand-new: Por estrenar
  • Cough: Toser
  • Customer: Cliente
  • Do: A job, a business, exercise, homework, me a favour, the shopping, your best
  • Earn: Ganar
  • Exchange: Cambiar
  • Fit: Quedar
  • Good quality: Buena calidad
  • Luxury item: Artículo de lujo
  • Make: A choice, decision, difference, appointment, effort, money, plans
  • On sale: Rebajado
  • Out of fashion: Pasado de moda
  • Out-of-work: Desempleado
  • Outstanding: Excepcional
  • Overpriced: Excesivamente caro
  • Passer-by: Transeúnte
  • Rip-off: Estafa
  • Sensible: Sensato
  • Status symbol: Símbolo de prestigio
  • Try on: Probarse
  • Arrest: Arrestar
  • Base on: Basar en
  • Box-office hit: Éxito en taquilla
  • Breathtaking: Impresionante
  • Determined:
... Continue reading "English Language Study Notes and Cheat Sheet" »

Modernism: Defining a New Era in Art and Thought

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Modernism: A Cultural and Artistic Revolution

Modernism represents a deliberate break with traditional forms of art and literature, fostering experimentation in writing and other creative fields. Later in the 20th century, works that extended and developed modernist approaches are referred to as *postmodernist*. Culture in general was profoundly transformed by mass media, notably film and television. There was a significant move to close the gap between popular and highbrow culture. Experimentation and individualism became virtues, whereas in the past they were often discouraged.

Origins and Core Principles of Modernism

Modernism was set in motion, in one sense, through a series of cultural shocks. The first of these great shocks was the **Great... Continue reading "Modernism: Defining a New Era in Art and Thought" »

Art and Aesthetics Terms: Definitions and Key Concepts

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  1. 1) Aesthetic

    Relating to the appreciation of beauty or good taste, or having a heightened sensitivity to beauty; a philosophy of what is artistically valid or beautiful.

  2. 2) Applied Art

    A term that sometimes includes architecture and the decorative arts (handcrafts by skilled artisans, aspects of interior design, jewelry, weaponry, tools, costumes, mechanical appliances, and other products of industrial design).

  3. 3) Art for Art's Sake

    A phrase coined in the early nineteenth century that expresses the belief that art needs no justification — that is, it needs to serve no political, didactic (teaching), or other end.

  4. 4) Artifact

    A product produced by human craft, particularly one of archaeological, artistic, or historical interest.

  5. 5) Baroque

    A diverse

... Continue reading "Art and Aesthetics Terms: Definitions and Key Concepts" »

Samba Server User and Share Management

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Introduction

This document outlines the steps for configuring a Samba standalone server, including global settings, share definitions, user and group management, and testing the connection. The examples provided use EXAMPLE as a placeholder for a generic share or user name, and EXAMPLECARP for a specific test share name.

Samba Configuration

The following configuration should be added to your smb.conf file, typically located at /etc/samba/smb.conf.

Global Settings

[GLOBAL]
workgroup = RUMBA
netbios name = RUMBERO
security = user
server role = standalone server
hosts deny = 10.0
invalid users = pere, joan, @salseros

These settings define the server's role, security model, and network access restrictions. The hosts deny = 10.0 entry denies access from... Continue reading "Samba Server User and Share Management" »

Film Industry Insights: Terms, Career Aspirations, and 'The Wolf of Wall Street' Review

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Film Industry Terminology

Understanding the language of cinema is crucial for anyone involved in audiovisual production. Here's a glossary of essential terms:

Key Roles and Production Elements

  • Cast: Elenco
  • Screenwriter: Guionista
  • Screenplay: Guión
  • Film Review: Crítica de la película
  • Production Manager: Jefe de producción
  • Costume Design: Diseño de vestuario
  • Cinematography: Dirección de fotografía / Rodaje de la película
  • Production Designer: Diseñador de producción

Character and Performance Terms

  • To play a character: Interpretar a un personaje
  • To act in the film: Actuar en la película
  • To star (starring): Protagonizar (protagonizando)
  • Main character: Personaje principal
  • Minor character: Personaje secundario
  • Lead role: Papel principal
  • Supporting role:
... Continue reading "Film Industry Insights: Terms, Career Aspirations, and 'The Wolf of Wall Street' Review" »

Film Terminology: Genres, Adjectives, and More

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Genres

Musical, Action, Romantic Comedy, Western, Science Fiction, Drama, Animation, Horror, Futuristic, Humorous

Adjectives

Funny

Good

Bad

Exciting

Boring

Hilarious

Excellent

Awful

Thrilling

Predictable

Amusing

Outstanding

Dreadful

Electrifying

Dull

Humorous

Superb

Terrible

Breathtaking

Tedious

Comical

Exceptional

Moving

Unsurprising

Entertaining

Wonderful

Disturbing

Uninteresting

Fabulous

Out of this world

Brilliant

Authentic

Unconventional

Others

Based on a novel: basada en una novela.

Based on a true story: basada en una historia real.

A hit: éxito de taquilla.

Cast: reparto  (de actores).

Costumes: vestuario.

Direct: dirigir.

Get rave reviews: conseguir críticas muy favorables.

Last: durar.

Main character: protagonista, personaje principal.

Nominate for an Oscar: nominar a un Óscar.... Continue reading "Film Terminology: Genres, Adjectives, and More" »

Film Techniques Glossary

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Camera Work

Camera work involves various techniques to convey meaning and emotions. These include:

  • High/Low Angles: Used to show dominance or inferiority.
  • Point of View/Over the Shoulder Shots: Encourage audience identification with the character.
  • Camera Movement: Suggests character's state, such as fast-paced or anxious.
  • Two Shots: Emphasize the relationship between characters.
  • Zoom: For emphasis.
  • Close-Ups: Capture emotions and reactions.
  • Long/Establishing Shots: Show setting and costumes.

Common camera shots include establishing shot, master shot, close-up, mid-shot, long shot, wide shot, two-shot, aerial shot, point of view shot, over the shoulder shot, high angle, low angle, canted angle.

Camera movements include pan, tilt, track, crane, Steadicam,... Continue reading "Film Techniques Glossary" »