Plato's Republic: Virtues, Censorship, and Education
Classified in Philosophy and ethics
Written at on 
English with a size of 1.16 KB.
Plato's Republic: Key Concepts
Virtues for Each Class
Producers
Artisans/producers should master temperance (control of desire) to maintain societal balance. Moderate enjoyment of material wealth prevents overproduction and laziness.
Auxiliaries
Warriors/auxiliaries require fortitude and courage. They must prioritize the city's safety over their own lives and bravely face challenges.
Rulers
Rulers need wisdom and knowledge of the good. They must discern the city's needs and guide citizens towards the common good.
The Role and Censorship of Poetry
Poetry plays a role in education, but Plato believes it should be censored. Its beauty and charm can mask harmful narratives.
The Importance of Music and Gymnastics
Music and gymnastics are crucial for education. Gymnastics strengthens the body and soul, fostering virtues like courage and temperance. Music cultivates an appreciation for beauty and purity, leading individuals away from vice. It also serves as a bridge to mathematics, demonstrating the connection between rhythm, harmony, and numerical concepts.