Modern Transport Modes and Global Fishing Techniques
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Diverse Modes of Modern Transportation
Although slow, modern sea transport is a highly efficient method of transporting large quantities of goods. Other modes include pipeline transport, which sends goods through a pipe; most commonly, liquids and gases are sent, but pneumatic tubes can also send solid capsules using compressed air. For liquids/gases, any chemically stable liquid or gas can be sent through a pipeline.
Alternative Transport Systems
Cable transport is a broad mode where vehicles are pulled by cables instead of an internal power source. Spaceflight is transport out of Earth's atmosphere into outer space by means of a spacecraft. It is rarely used except to put satellites into orbit and conduct scientific experiments.
Understanding Fishing Techniques
There are many fishing techniques or methods for catching fish. The term can also be applied to methods for catching other aquatic animals such as molluscs (shellfish, squid, octopus) and edible marine invertebrates. Fishing techniques include:
- Hand gathering
- Spearfishing
- Netting
- Angling
- Trapping
Categories of Fishers
Recreational, commercial, and artisanal fishers use different techniques, and also, sometimes, the same techniques. Recreational fishers fish for pleasure or sport, while commercial fishers fish for profit. Artisanal fishers use traditional, low-tech methods for survival in third-world countries and as a cultural heritage in other countries. Mostly, recreational fishers use angling methods and commercial fishers use netting methods.
Traditional and Recreational Fishing Practices
Traditional Fishing
Traditional fishing is any kind of small-scale, commercial, or subsistence fishing practice using traditional techniques such as rod and tackle, arrows and harpoons, throw nets and drag nets, etc.
Recreational and Sport Fishing
Recreational and sport fishing are fishing primarily for pleasure or competition. Recreational fishing has conventions, rules, licensing restrictions, and laws that limit the way in which fish may be caught; typically, these prohibit the use of nets and the catching of fish with hooks not in the mouth.
The most common form of recreational fishing is done with a rod, reel, line, hooks, and any one of a wide range of baits or lures such as artificial flies. The practice of catching or attempting to catch fish with a hook is generally known as angling. In angling, it is sometimes expected or required that fish be returned to the water (catch and release). Recreational or sport fishermen may log their catches or participate in fishing competitions.