The modern subject is the subject of the sciences.

TOPIC 11:

the Spanish Churriguera (1668-1725) created a decorative architecture where the frenzy was at its peak.

In the late nineteenth century, during the romanticism, architecture had a great thrive which marked the breaking and art criticism that preceded it and focused on finding a new identity.

Romanticism the middle class and was closely related to literature and music, unifying almost perfectly to such an extent that many of these artists performed various facets of aesthetics. 1830

Naturalism:was an artistic style, especially literary, based on reproducing reality with perfect objectivity in all its aspects, in the most sublime and the most common Émile Zola was the most important representative and promoter. Naturalism aimed to explain human behavior.

Realism:The realistic art is configured as a movement that tries to capture the reality objectively.--realistic art understands that there is not any trivial information and, accordingly, any issue can be of pictorial interest.

Impressionism:The Impressionist movement is considered the starting point of contemporary art.The impressionists chose to paint outdoors and depict scenes of everyday life. Their first goal was to get a representation of the world spontaneously and directly, so they focused on the effects that natural light produces on objects.

PRINCIPAL:edagar degas--claude monet--berthe morisot

TOPIC12:

The modern artist rejected the idea of absolute time, in an attempt to communicate with a changing world, always fluid. The space stopped being empty to become the subject of search, the object of investigation.

Fauvism is about bright and arbitrary colors that strike to the sensibility that the object produces.

In expressionism an accentuation or distortion of reality, partially reacting to impressionism

Cubism depicts the forms of nature through geometric shapes. It represents all parts of an object on the same level and under different perspectives.1907-14

From cubism emerges a new painting technique: the collage, invented by Picasso.

Surrealism:Surrealism gives value to the irrational and unconscious. The dictation of thought is free from the control of reason. The most important surrealists are: Miró, Duchamp, Dalí, André Breton and Remedios Varo.

MUSIC:Impressionism--Post-impressionism--Nationalism--Expressionism (also known as Atonalism)--Random Music--Electroacoustic and concrete music--Fusion music--Minimalism..Literature

ARCHITECTURE:Organicism:harmony with nature--brutalism:exaltation of the materials--urbanism:mega structures.