Key Dates in Argentine History: Coups, Wars, and Workers' Rights

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March 24, 1976: Anniversary of the Coup and the National Day of Memory for Truth and Justice

On this day, a military junta led by General Jorge Rafael Videla, Admiral Emilio Eduardo Massera, and Brigadier Orlando Ramon Agosti overthrew President María Estela Martínez de Perón. The junta initiated the National Reorganization Process, aiming to restructure the state and society. Congress was dissolved, political parties were suspended, and provincial and municipal governments were addressed.

April 2, 1982: Veterans Day and the Fall of the Falklands War

Argentine forces landed on the Falkland Islands in an attempt to reclaim sovereignty lost to Britain in 1833. This action, known as the Falklands War, ended on June 14th with Argentina's surrender. The conflict remains a significant event in Argentine history, remembered for the lives lost and the ongoing impact on veterans and their families. At the time, 17 Latin American nations supported Argentina's claim to the islands.

May 1, 1853 & 1886: International Workers' Day and Argentina's National Constitution

May 1st holds dual significance. In 1853, Argentina's National Constitution was approved. This document embodied the ideals of freedom that emerged from the May Revolution. Additionally, May 1st is recognized as International Workers' Day. This date commemorates the 1886 fight for an 8-hour workday, led by the Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions of the United States and Canada. The movement in Chicago, a central point of the struggle, faced opposition from business leaders and authorities.

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