Global Waste Facts and Recycling Solutions

Classified in Medicine & Health

Written on in English with a size of 3.17 KB

Global Waste Facts: True or False?

  • There is not enough room for everyone’s rubbish anymore. (True)
  • The smoke from burning rubbish is bad for people’s health. (True)
  • In England, the government used to pay people to throw rubbish in the streets. (False)
  • In the Philippines, many people died when a rubbish hill fell on a village. (True)
  • It is easier to repair computers and phones than to buy new ones. (False)
  • Packaging makes things look better. (True)
  • China throws away more rubbish than any other country in the world. (False)
  • Glass is one of the easiest things to recycle. (True)
  • When you buy things made of paper, you should look for the recycled sign. (True)
  • Plastic bags kill thousands of fish and other animals. (True)

What Can Be Made by Recycling?

  • Fruits and vegetables: Compost
  • Glass: Jewelry
  • Steel and aluminum cans: Bridges and cars
  • Plastic: Clothes
  • Waste paper: Rubbish bins

Waste Management Around the World

  • In which country do some people not have a word for "rubbish"? Mexico
  • In which country were the earliest landfill sites found? Crete
  • In which country do goats eat people’s rubbish? Senegal
  • In which country do 95% of cows have stomach problems caused by eating plastic bags? India
  • In which country do 90% of people recycle their rubbish? Germany

Common Environmental Word Pairs

  • Nuclear power
  • Landfill site
  • Compost heap
  • Plastic bag
  • Rubbish dump

Historical and Modern Waste Trends

  • In London, people used to wear wooden shoes because the streets were so dirty.
  • Nowadays, things which are new one year become old the next year.
  • In China twenty years ago, most people rode bicycles, but today they drive cars.
  • It is good to recycle glass because it can be used to make new bottles.
  • Plastic bottles are light and easy to use, but they can last for hundreds of years.

Key Environmental Definitions

  • Toxic Waste: Unhealthy substances for humans and animals.
  • Composting: A mixture of various decaying organic substances.
  • A Throwaway World: A human society strongly influenced by consumerism.
  • Zero Waste Policy: A philosophy that encourages the redesign of resource life cycles so that all products are reused.
  • Freecycle: To exchange used items for free.
  • The recycling method that surprised most: Freecycle.

Related entries: