Essential English Vocabulary: Key Words and Phrases in English and Spanish
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English–Spanish Vocabulary List
This list covers essential English vocabulary with its Spanish translation, organized by topic to help you learn faster.
Common Verbs
- Browse – Navegar
- Change – Cargar
- Plug on – Enchufar
- Press – Pulsar
- Scroll – Subir y bajar pantalla
- Stream – Transmitir
- Swipe – Deslizar a la derecha e izquierda de la pantalla
- Switch on/off – Encender / Apagar
- Tap – Clicar
- Text – Enviar un mensaje
- Update – Actualizar
Adjectives
- Automatic – Manual
- Convenient – Conveniente
- Efficient – Eficiente
- Inefficient – Ineficiente
- Heavy – Pesado
- Light – Ligero
- High quality – Alta calidad
- Low quality – Baja calidad
- Practical – Práctico
- Impractical – Poco práctico
- Reliable – De fiar
- Unreliable – De no fiar
- Useful – Útil
- Useless – Inútil
Sports and Activities
- Archery – Tiro con arco
- Athletics – Atletismo
- Kayaking – Kayak
- Rock climbing – Escalar en una pared
- Trail biking – Bici por la montaña
- Wakeboarding – Tabla de surf
Phrasal Verbs
- Try out – Encontrar
- Catch up with – Atrapar
- Pick up – Recoger
- Take up – Empezar
- Missed out on – Perder
- Draw – Empatar
- Improve – Mejorar
- Beat – Vencer
- Take the lead – Tomar ventaja
- Afford – Llegar a comprar
- Be worth it – Vale la pena
- Borrow – Pedir prestado
- Lend – Prestar
- Save up – Ahorrar
- Waste – Malgastar
Fitness and Skills
- Accuracy – Precisión
- Balance – Balance
- Coordination – Coordinación
- Flexibility – Flexibilidad
- Speed – Velocidad
- Stamina – Resistencia
- Strength – Fuerza
Personality Traits
- Bitter – Enfadado, disgustado
- Cruel – Cruel
- Dedicated – Dedicado
- Dependable – Confiable
- Eager – Ansioso
- Enthusiastic – Entusiasta
- Optimistic – Optimista, positiva
- Outgoing – Extrovertido
- Supportive – Que te dan apoyo
- Sympathetic – Empático
- Truthful – Honesto
- Responsible – Responsable
Common Phrases
- Bring change – Traer cambio
- Cause damage – Causar daño
- Make a decision – Tomar una decisión
- Record information – Recolectar información
- Inform – Informar
Marketing and Advertising
- Appeal – Gustar
- Claim – Reclamar
- Convince – Convencer
- Promote – Promocionar
- Recommend – Recomendar
- Slogan – Eslogan
- Product – Producto
- Images – Imágenes
- Media – Canal
- Slot – Espacio
- Bargain – Regatear
- Bid – Pujar
Housing and Property
- Stunning – Asombroso
- Potential – Potencial
- Terraced – Chalé con jardín
- Habitable – Habitable
- Ordinary – Ordinario
- Semi-detached – Casa pareada
Technology and Science
- Mechanical – Mecánico
- Solar-powered – Alimentado por energía solar
- Chemical – Científico
- Computer generated – Generado por un ordenador
- Electronic – Electrónico
- Wireless – Sin cable
- Energy saving – Ahorrador
- Adaptable – Adaptable
- High tech – Alta tecnología
- Sustainable – Sostenible
- Alternative – Alternativo
- Innovative – Innovador
- Generated – Generado
- Converts – Convertir
- Stored – Almacenar
- Run – Mantener
- Perform – Hacer algo
- Transport – Transportar
- Process – Procesar
- Release – Soltar
- Absorb – Absorber
- Burn – Quemar
- Repair – Reparar
- Crash – Romperse, chocarse o explotar
- Rest – Descansar
- Boost – Subir
- Supports – Dar apoyo
- Develop – Desarrollar
- Trained – Entrenar
- Celebrated – Celebrar
- Participating – Participar
Feelings and Moods
- Slow down – Desacelerar
- Cut down – Recortar, reducir
- Chill out – Relajarse, calmarse
- Open up – Abrirse a alguien
- Face up to – Afrontar, enfrentarse
- Cheer up – Animarse
- Work out – Ejercitar
- Calm down – Tranquilizarse
- Grumpy – Cerrado
- Cheerful – Contento
- Dynamic – Rápido
- Anxious – Ansioso
- Sleepy – Adormecida
Health and Injuries
- Aching muscles – Dolores musculares
- Allergic reaction – Reacción alérgica
- Broken leg – Pierna rota
- Bruised knee – Rodilla morada
- Dislocated shoulder – Hombro dislocado
- Itchy skin – Piel sensible
- Sore back – Dolor de espalda
- Sprained wrist – Esguince de muñeca
- Stiff neck – Cuello rígido
- Swollen ankle – Tobillo inflamado
Winter and Outdoor Gear
- Thermometer – Termómetro
- Thermal underwear – Ropa interior térmica
- Parka – Anorak
- Layers – Capas
- Snowshoes – Raquetas de nieve
- Avalanche – Avalancha
- Bookmark – Marcar