Essential Civic Rights and Duties for Democracy

Classified in Philosophy and ethics

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Civic Duties of the Citizen

  • Duty to cooperate in the order, peace, coexistence, and welfare of citizens.
  • Duty to help eradicate corruption in all areas of humanity.
  • Duty to help eradicate the abuses and corruption of political powers.
  • Duty to participate responsibly in political elections and referendums to be established.
  • Duty to contribute to the respect for the law.
  • The duty to respect the rights, duties, and freedoms of all citizens.
  • The duty to respect legal social institutions.
  • Duty to help eradicate social marginalization and abuse.
  • Duty to preserve biodiversity and the environment for human development.
  • Duty to contribute to sustainable development.
  • Duty to contribute financially to investments for the benefit and welfare of citizens.
  • Duty to recognize and submit to fair laws.
  • Duty of tolerance regarding differences, while respecting the laws and coexistence.
  • Duty to respect minorities.
  • Duty to defend just and legitimate democratic systems against dictatorships.
  • Duty to practice reasonable and respectful dialogue within the law.
  • Duty to contribute so that democratic rights are put into practice.
  • Duty to train and educate in ethics for democratic coexistence.
  • Duty to be critical of the handling of the public will by political parties and the media, demanding an honest contribution to the formation of social and political issues.
  • Duty to receive a proper education and the responsibility to receive it, in order to defend citizen rights and duties and their ethical, legal, and political duties within a legal framework.

Fundamental Rights of the Citizen

  • Right to elect representatives in any of the branches of government and hold them accountable.
  • Right to be elected as a free citizen in their activity under the laws of the State.
  • The right to private property and the free exchange of goods and services while seeking its benefits.
  • Right to vote for political representatives.
  • Right to participate in decisions and government projects.
  • Right to be elected as a representative of the people to exercise power.
  • Right to freedom of opinion, even if thoughts are different from those of the government and state authorities.
  • The right to religious belief and practice, and to their own language and culture.
  • Right not to be discriminated against because of race, sex, or other factors.
  • The right to join unions and political parties, while remaining respectful of the laws of the State.
  • Right to be treated equally by the law and to be guaranteed the same defense.
  • Right for all citizens to have the same opportunities to access basic resources for their development as a person.
  • Right to respect for the physical and moral dignity of the individual.
  • Right to a fair distribution of goods and resources to eliminate disparities between citizens of any order.
  • Right to receive adequate information about their rights and duties.

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