English Irregular Verbs and Basic Verbs in Basque: Complete Translation List

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English Irregular Verbs and Basic Verbs in Basque

This list presents English irregular verbs with their base form, simple past, past participle, and Basque translation, followed by common regular verbs with their Basque equivalents.

Irregular Verbs

be / was, were / been / izan

beat / beat / beaten / jo

become / became / become / bihurtu

begin / began / begun / hasi

bend / bent / bent / tolestu

bet / bet / bet / apustu egin

bite / bit / bitten / kosk egin

bleed / bled / bled / odola jario

blow / blew / blown / putz egin

break / broke / broken / hautsi

bring / brought / brought / ekarri

build / built / built / eraiki

burn / burnt / burnt / erre

buy / bought / bought / erosi

catch / caught / caught / harrapatu

choose / chose / chosen / aukeratu

come / came / come / etorri

cost / cost / cost / kostatu

cut / cut / cut / moztu

dig / dug / dug / zuloa egin

do / did / done / egin

draw / drew / drawn / marraztu

dream / dreamed / dreamed / amets egin

drink / drank / drunk / edan

drive / drove / driven / gidatu

eat / ate / eaten / jan

fall / fell / fallen / erori

feed / fed / fed / elikatu

fight / fought / fought / borrokatu

find / found / found / aurkitu

fly / flew / flown / hegan egin

forget / forgot / forgotten / ahaztu

forgive / forgave / forgiven / barkatu

freeze / froze / frozen / izoztu

get / got / got / lortu

give / gave / given / eman

go / went / gone / joan

grow / grew / grown / hazi

hang / hanged / hanged / eseki

have / had / had / eduki

hear / heard / heard / entzun

hide / hid / hidden / ezkutatu

hit / hit / hit / jo

hold / held / held / eutsi

hurt / hurt / hurt / zauritu

keep / kept / kept / gorde

know / knew / known / jakin

lay / laid / laid / jarri

lead / led / led / zuzendu


learn / learnt / learnt / ikasi

leave / left / left / irten

lend / lent / lent / prestatu

let / let / let / baimena eman

lie / lay / lain / etzan

lie / lied / lied / gezurra esan

light / lit / lit / piztu

lose / lost / lost / galdu

make / made / made / egin

mean / meant / meant / esan nahi

meet / met / met / elkar ezagutu

pay / paid / paid / ordaindu

put / put / put / ipini

read / read / read / irakurri

ride / rode / ridden / gainean ibili

ring / rang / rung / deitu

rise / rose / risen / jaso

run / ran / run / korrika egin

say / said / said / esan

see / saw / seen / ikusi

sell / sold / sold / saldu

send / sent / sent / bidali

set / set / set / ezarri

shake / shook / shaken / astindu

shine / shone / shone / distiratu

shoot / shot / shot / tiro egin

show / showed / shown / erakutsi

shut / shut / shut / itxi

sing / sang / sung / abestu

sink / sank / sunk / urperatu

sleep / slept / slept / lo egin

smell / smelt / smelt / usaindu

speak / spoke / spoken / hitz egin

spell / spelt / spelt / letreiatu

spend / spent / spent / gastatu

stand / stood / stood / zutik egon

steal / stole / stolen / lapurtu

stick / stuck / stuck / itsatsi

sweep / swept / swept / erreztatu

swim / swam / swum / igeri egin

take / took / taken / hartu

teach / taught / taught / irakatsi

tear / tore / torn / zartatu

tell / told / told / esan

think / thought / thought / pentsatu

throw / threw / thrown / bota

understand / understood / understood / ulertu

wake up / woke up / woken up / esnatu

wear / wore / worn / jantzita eraman

win / won / won / irabazi


Regular Verbs

accept / onartu

add / gehitu

to agree / ados egon

to allow / utzi

to appear / agertu

to argue / eztabaidatu

to arrive / iritsi

to ask / galdetu

to base / oinarritu

to believe / sinistu

to call / deitu

to carry / eraman

to cause / gertarazi

to change / aldatu

to close / itxi

to consider / kontuan hartu

to continue / jarraitu

to cover / estali

to create / sortu

to decide / erabaki

to describe / deskribatu

to determine / erabaki

to develop / garatu

to die / hil

to drop / erori

to end / bukatu

to enter / sartu

to explain / azaldu

to expect / itxaron

to face / aurre egin

to fail / porrot egin

to fill / bete

to focus / zentratu

to follow / jarraitu

to happen / gertatu

to help / lagundu

to hope / espero

to include / gehitu

to increase / igo

to indicate / adierazi

to identify / identifikatu

to involve / erakarri

to join / elkartu

to lay / jarri

to kill / erail

to like / gustatu

to listen / entzun

to live / bizi

to look / begiratu


to love / maitatu

to move / mugitu

to need / behar izan

to note / oharrak hartu

to occur / gertatu

to offer / eskeini

to open / ireki

to play / jolastu

to pass / gainditu

to pick / jaso

to place / ipini

to plan / antolatu

to point / erakutsi

to prepare / prestatu

to produce / egin

to protect / babestu

to provide / ornitu

to pull / tira

to push / bultza

to raise / altxatu

to reach / heldu

to realize / konturatu

to reduce / murriztu

to remain / mantendu

to remember / gogoratu

to represent / irudikatu

to report / informatu

to require / behar izan

to return / itzuli

to save / gorde

to seem / irudi

to serve / zerbitzatu

to share / partekatu

to suggest / proposatu

to stay / gelditu

to start / hasi

to stop / gelditu

to support / eutsi

to talk / hitzegin

to thank / eskertu

to try / saiatu

to turn / bueltatu

to use / erabili

to wait / itxaron

to walk / oinez ibili

to watch / ikusi

to wonder / jakin nahi izan

to work / lana egin

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