Conception of education

Philosophy and ethics2.83 KB

Thesis of the eternal return as a sign of vitality. This conception of time is to accept that all world events, all situations and things past, present and future will be repeated forever, an infinite number of times. This thesis can be understood as the expression of the maximum claim of life: life is fleeting, birth, life and death. The will to power, "essence" of life. It is the basic principle of reality from which all beings develop. Characteristics that he is actually being (the will to power) are: irrationality: the reason is just a surface dimension of reality because the world is not rational but chaos, multiplicity, difference, change and death, the reason has the last word, since it is always available to other bodies such as the institution most basicnts or emotions. The primary force that determines the course of all things is unconscious. The different forms they take the forces of life have no goal or purpose. Impersonal force, it is an accumulation of forces that seek the existence and being. For Nietzsche this will is a surface manifestation of a force that is more in the depths of our being and a simplification of a complex set of causes and effects. The will to power is identified with any force, and tends to self-assertion: it is not will to exist, but to be more.



Critique of metaphysics: The philosophy of the world presents a wholly inadequate idea as regards the world as a cosmos and believes in the inherent rationality of reality. The invention of the World Wise brings the invention of the basic concepts of traditional metaphysics all (essence, substance, unity, soul, God, stay ...). As the worldwe perceive presents opposite characteristics, philosophers just postulating the "Platonism", a theory that splits reality into two worlds: a real world, the reason given, immutable and objective, and an apparent world as the senses, changing and subjective . Nietzsche is a psychological origin of metaphysics and of Platonism: metaphysics is a sign of trends antivitales, guided by a decadent life instinct, which enabled the exaggeration of the role of reason, of conscious life, the metaphysical categories are pure inventions for them to find rest, regularity, and calm away from the only existing world, which is offered to the senses. Nietzsche also casts the influence of grammar another source of metaphysical language leads to an inaccurate view of reality: the subject-predicate structure, employing the same words to describe different individuals and the primacy that have the phrases with the verb to be, favor a substantial interpretation of reality, belief in entities with permanent features of their own.

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