Concept of education

FUNCTIONS
Medicine seeks to understand better the human physiology to find new treatments or techniques quir.
Other fields: (k study)
- Epidemiology: distribution and impact of diseases on the pop.
- Sociology and Medical Anthropology: social and cultural aspects of health.
- Inv. Health system: organizing the financing and provision of medical care.
- Forensic medicine: legilslaciones different with medicine.
- Ethics and deontology: the confluctos studies that may be in the ej.De inv.Médicas and medicine.
Role of research: generating knowledge
Medical function: ensuring the health of their patients.
If there is conflict between these two aspects should prevail according to the doctor.

CLINICAL TRIAL
Inv.Clínica processes to a drug before it goes to mercao.
-Make a group of healthy pa see how it is processed and the ef.Sec.
-Test the product with many people ill pa see if there are positive effects and sec. Ota vez.
- (Clinical trial) to administer medicine to many sick and healthy people compared with those given placebo. Double-blind: the technique of knowing the patient and the doctor who is and who is not placebos.
"If results are positive and marketed the first few years are tracked. It established a pharmacovigilance system in which doctors refer puean adversities that place.

ETHICAL CONDITIONING
They are now well Marcao ethical principles but have made many experiments in history without thinking of the patient. Most extreme case: Nazis. After WWII ended condenaos some doctors as war criminals. In 1947 he published the Nuremberg Code, international ethics 1 the inv.Humanas pa. Adds emphasis to the voluntariness of the participant. Since then there have signature or specify many aspects pa agreements.



PATENTS AND GENERIC

Patent: otorgao title by a state that gives the owner a monopoly on industrial and commercial exploitation of that patent for a time set by the WTO (medicines: 20years).
It creates a conflict because they think they should allow distribution tos countries taking into account the cost of manufacture and storage, would k KITAR xlok patents.

Generic: alternative of equal quality and price reduced mu bearing the name of sust.Quím. K it up followed by EFG (Generic drugs), plus the name of the manufacturing laboratory. Reduce spending on consumer and san.Pública.

P. HEALTH IN SUB.

The health system reflects the development of a country, xk s result of health systems. Some governments do not provide a sist.Desarrollao bridges, k esp.Vida influences, education, est. And social policy.
Sometimes the treatment is complicated there, because there neglected diseases (not investigated because p.Des little incidents.
Health emergency occurs due to factors such as lack of potable water, wars or malnut. These cases are resolved through solidarity aid des countries and NGOs, but this makes p.Sub. Externally dependent and unsustainable.