A Comprehensive Guide to the 6 Stages of Website Creation
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Phases in Web Creation
1. Stage 1: Conceptualization
(1) Project Definition:
- Gather as much information as possible to determine what you want (and don't want) for your site.
- Analyze websites you currently use, along with competitors' sites, and gather feedback from colleagues and business peers.
- Develop a solid understanding of the company that will own the site.
- Define the website's purpose, goals, target audience, and content.
(2) Project Scope:
- Create a well-defined project scope plan outlining specific activities, deliverables, and timelines to set clear expectations.
Gantt Chart:
- One of the most common ways to track web projects.
- Outlines major activities, associated tasks, and start and end dates.
- Provides a visual reference for the team.
- Creates accountability between the web team and the client.
(3) Planning:
- Plan the content:
- Create a list of all main topic areas and sub-topics for the site.
- Utilize the information gathered and learned previously.
- Determine what you want to communicate.
- Decide whether to handle maintenance in-house or outsource it.
- Decide which CMS technology to implement.
- Determine which resolutions to accommodate (responsive design?).
2. Stage 2: Planning (Continued)
(4) Site Structure:
- Define the information architecture.
- Create a site map with all key pages, showing their relationship to each other.
- Develop a consistent, easy-to-understand navigational system.
(5) Prototyping Templates:
- Define the visual aspects of your website.
- Determine the visual distribution of elements you want to incorporate.
- Create mock-ups (prototype pages) and wireframes to visualize the design and provide a skeletal framework for your website.
3. Stage 3: Design
(6) Graphic Design Templates (Look & Feel):
- Appropriate Design:
- Align with the corporate image.
- Cater to the target audience's profile.
- Respect the defined structure.
- If details from Stages 1-2 are well-defined, designing the home page and subpages should be straightforward.
4. Stage 4: Development
(7) Programming:
- Write the language and code necessary for the website, adhering to all internet standards.
- Make any necessary corrections during this stage.
(8) Initial Content Generation:
- Develop content for publishing, including text, images, videos, or slideshows.
5. Stage 5: Final Site Launch
(9) Testing:
- Evaluate the website development process.
- Suggest changes based on user testing and focus group feedback.
(10) Uploading:
- Upload the website files to the server.
6. Stage 6: Maintenance
- Website maintenance is crucial.
- If you decided in Stage 2 to maintain full control, the website should be driven by a CMS, allowing you to edit content and add new pages.
- Take steps to ensure the site is secure, running optimally, and optimized for both visitors and search engines.
Usability
1. User-Centered Design:
A framework of processes where the needs, wants, and limitations of end-users are prioritized at every stage of the design process.
2. What is Usability?
The ease with which a human-made object can be used to achieve a specific goal. In web design, it refers to how easily users can understand and use a website. Usability encompasses satisfaction, efficiency, and effectiveness.
3. Benefits:
For Users:
- Reduced learning curve and effort.
- Decreased error rate.
- Improved user experience through reduced stress.
For Companies:
- Reduced user support costs.
- Optimized design, redesign, and maintenance costs.
- Increased visitor-to-client conversion rate.
- Enhanced brand image and prestige through positive user perception of usability.