Clinical Symptom Identification and Medical Terminology

Classified in Physical Education

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General Symptoms

  • Duration
  • Frequency
  • Time
  • Chills
  • Sweats
  • Night sweats
  • Rigor
  • Malaise
  • Weakness
  • Weight loss
  • Delirium
  • Anorexia
  • Vomiting
  • Photophobia

Bleeding

  • Nose
  • Skin
  • Bruising

Aches and Pains

  • Head
  • Teeth
  • Eyes
  • Abdomen
  • Chest
  • Neck
  • Loin
  • Back
  • Pubic
  • Muscle
  • Bone

Skin and Urinary Symptoms

Skin

  • Rash
  • Pruritus
  • Bruising

Urinary

  • Dysuria
  • Frequency
  • Strangury
  • Discoloration

Systemic Clinical Signs

Cardiovascular System (CVS)

  • Dyspnoea
  • Palpitations
  • Heart irregularity

Respiratory

  • Cough
  • Sore throat
  • Dyspnoea

Gastrointestinal System (GIS)

  • Diarrhoea
  • Malaena

Neurological

  • Vision and Diplopia
  • Photophobia
  • Blackouts
  • Diplopia

Medical vs. Non-Medical Terminology

Medical TermNon-Medical Term
ParaesthesiaPins and needles
Productive coughCoughing up phlegm or spit
AnaesthesiaNumbness
Retrosternal chest painPain behind the breast bone
OrthopneaShortness of breath when you lie down
Stress incontinenceTrouble holding your water
DysmenorrhoeaPainful periods
DyspepsiaIndigestion
OedemaSwelling, puffiness
Intermittent claudicationCramp in the leg muscles which come and go
InsomniaSleeplessness
DyspnoeaOut of breath, out of puff, breathlessness

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