Notes, abstracts, papers, exams and problems of Other courses

Abetment of a thing

(ii)Engages with one or more other person or persons in any conspiracy for the doing of that thing, if an act or illicit oversight happens in pursuance of that conspiracy and in order to the doing of that thing; or

Abetment

Abetment can be committed only when there is positive evidence of either instigation or conspiracy or intentional aid. If none of these three elements stated above is available then abetment does not stand proved. Therefore, mere presence at the scene of the offence would not be sufficient to make out a case of abetment. NLR

The French Revolution: A Timeline

The Assembly of Notables

Why did that happen?

France was in a dire state due to wars. King Louis XVI called upon the nobles to convince them of a new financial plan.

What was it?

The Assembly of Notables was a group of important nobles who tried to solve France's tax problems but failed to reach a solution.

Why does it matter?

This was the last Assembly of Notables. It did not solve anything. It led to Louis XVI dismissing his finance minister and calling the Estates-General.

Meeting of the Estates-General (1789)

Why did that happen?

France still needed to find a way to raise money. Louis XVI called the Estates-General to address France's financial crisis.

What were the Estates-General?

It was a meeting of the general... Continue reading "French Revolution: Key Events and Timeline 1789-1793" »

UNIT 4: Employee Relations

1. The Role of Employee Relations

A strong communication policy in employee relations helps to:

• Improve organizational culture and understanding of the organization's goals.
• Keep employees informed about goals, activities, and challenges.
• Encourage employee input, information sharing, and feedback.
• Communicate important events and decisions quickly.
• Establish a positive and productive work culture.

2. Organizational Change

Effective employee communication is crucial during organizational change. PR professionals can:

• Lead employees through dialogue and address concerns.
• Help management simplify complex initiatives for better employee understanding and support.

3. Employee Relations Tools

• House Magazines: Periodicals fostering

BEAUTY AND AESTHETICS

What is beauty?: The human capacity to feel something or have sensations. In philosophy, AESTHETICS refers to a particular type of sensations: those related to beauty and ugliness

Philosophers and Beauty

The Greek philosophers believed that beauty is real by itself

Realists think that beauty is part of something else

Modernists believe that beauty is something we create

AESTHETICS-The study of beauty or the philosophy of art

THE AESTHETIC EXPERIENCE-When an encounter with beauty occurs, whether it is the product of nature or art

1. Feeling that time has stopped
2. Lightness in the perception of reality.
3. Forgetting self
4. Symbolic.
5. Ephemeral.
6. Pleasurable

The definition of beauty (according to aesthetics)

1. PERFECTION OF FORM
2. NEATNESS
3. AN ATTRACTIVE

We constantly see unattainable beauty standards in the media, and it can significantly harm young girls. The media can cause body dissatisfaction, low self-esteem, and disordered eating. When girls compare their bodies to what they see in the media, it increases their chances of having a poor body image. Research has shown that media consumption is negatively associated with self-esteem, meaning the more a girl consumes media, the greater the chance she will have lower self-esteem.

Regarding disordered eating, research has shown that constant exposure to unhealthy messages about body image is related to disordered eating behaviors. When young girls see these unhealthy messages, such as the need for a thigh gap or a flat stomach, it can increase... Continue reading "The Media's Unrealistic Beauty Standards and Their Impact on Young Girls" »

question 7

state & explain the 3 reasons 4 the downward slopping nature of ad curve

ad slopes downward people will buy more goods & services @ lower price levels,& vice versa.

real balances effect: the cash U hold is worth more when the price level falls,so U can buy more.

foreign trade effect: lower price levels in the united states convince customers 2 buy more american goods & fewer foreign goods.

interest rate effect: lower interest rates promote more borrowing & more spending.

question 8

state & explain the 2 reasons 4 the upward sloppng nature of as curve

as slopes upward;suppliers will bring more goods & services 2 market @ higher price levels,& vice versa.

profit effect: if there is no change in the cost of operating... Continue reading "Indifference curve, graph, income effect and substitution effect, a level economics" »

Managing operating systems on workstations boils down to three basic tasks: loading the system
software and applications initially, updating the system software and applications, and
configuring network parameters.
We call these tasks the Big Three.

The Five States

The diagram depicts five states: new, clean, configured,
unknown, and off.

• New refers to a completely new machine.
• Clean refers to a machine on which the OS has been installed
  but no localizations performed.
• Configured means a correctly configured and operational
  environment.
• Unknown is a computer that has been misconfigured or has
  become out of date.
• Off refers to a machine that has been retired and powered off.

Transitioning Between States

There are many ways to get from one lifestyle... Continue reading "Managing Operating Systems on Workstations: The Big Three" »

1) What is Statute - 

A Statue means any Law, Act, Enactment. The Parliament is given authority of Lawmaking. According to Blacks Dictionary,  "A  Statute is a formal written enactment of Legislative authority that governs a country, state, city or county. In Simple words, it is the Law, Enactment, Act

HAUT MUSIC:

Composed by instruments with great sound power. These were groups intended for outdoor performances or public events.

BAS MUSIC:

Composed by instruments of soft sound intensity. These were groups intended for indoor performances.

INSTRUMENTS:

String (lute and vihuela) and keyboard (organ and harpsichord).

FAMOUS COMPOSERS:

Clement Janequin, Martin Luther, Juan del Enzina, Claudio Monteverdi, John Dowland, Antonio de Cabezón, Luis de Narváez.

Dance:

2 types of dances: Popular dance and country dance.

SOCIAL DANCES:

Pavane: is a processional dance with a slow and ceremonious binary rhythm. Galliard: is a dance in ternary and animated rhythm, with a more demanding choreography. Jardin de las Delicias: In the picture 'The Garden of Earthly Delights'... Continue reading "Music in the Renaissance Era" »

The Stock Exchange Market

A bond is a document issued by a government or a company borrowing money from the public, stating the existence of a debt and the amount owing to the holder who must show this document in order to obtain repayment of the loan.

Difference between bonds and stocks is that stockholders are owners of the company they’ve invested in whereas bondholders are only lenders.

Issuer is the identity who borrows an amount of money and pays the interest.

-The principal of a bond is the amount that the issuer borrows which must be repaid to the lender.

The coupon is the interest that the issuer must pay.

Maturity is the date that the issuer must pay.

Indenture is the contract that states all the terms of the bond.

A stock is a piece of... Continue reading "Understanding the Stock Exchange Market: Bonds, Stocks, and Trading" »