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Essential Grammar: Parts of Speech and Sentence Structure

Classified in Medicine & Health

Written on in English with a size of 4.82 KB

Personal Pronouns: Tonic and Toneless Forms

Tonic (Stressed) Pronouns

  • 1st Person Subject: I, we (including forms like nosotros/as)
  • 1st Person Complement/Object: me, us
  • 2nd Person Subject: you (singular), you/ye (plural, including vosotros)
  • 2nd Person Complement/Object: you (singular), you/yourselves (plural)
  • 3rd Person Subject: he, she, it, they
  • 3rd Person Complement/Object: him, her, it, them (including various clitic interpretations)

Toneless (Unstressed) Pronouns

These forms often function as clitics:

  • 1st Person Complement: me, us (nos)
  • 2nd Person Complement: te, you (os/ye)
  • 3rd Person Complement: lo, la, lo, los, las, se, le, les (including various combinations)

Adverbs and Their Functions

  • Place: here, there, yonder, near, far, up, down, in front, behind,
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