Notes, abstracts, papers, exams and problems of Language

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Hotel Management Contracts vs. Tourist Operation Leases

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Hotel Management Agreements

Definition

A hotel management contract is an arrangement whereby a hotel's owner contracts with a separate company, or an operator, to run a hotel. The owner retains limited control over the operation of the asset, often through measurable performance standards, albeit that the owner retains more risk than if the hotel were leased to the operator.

An operator, or hotel management company, hired to run a hotel business will provide supervision, expertise, established methods and procedures, and normally also a track record of verifiable past performance. The operator runs the hotel for a fee according to specified terms negotiated with the owner.

Term

The initial term of a management contract is the length of time that... Continue reading "Hotel Management Contracts vs. Tourist Operation Leases" »

English Exercises and Business Correspondence Examples

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English Exercises

Grammar

1 - D. 2 - B. 3 - B. 4 - D. 5 - A. 6 - C. 7 - B. 8 - B. 9 - A. 10 - B.

Vocabulary

  • Get married
  • Leave work
  • Start school
  • Settle down
  • Have children
  • Become a grandparent
  • Grow up
  • Pass away
  • Retire from work
  • Raise a family

Reading

1 - TRUE. 2 - FALSE. 3 - FALSE. 4 - TRUE. 5 - TRUE.

6 - TRUE. 7 - TRUE. 8 - FALSE. 9 - TRUE. 10 - FALSE.

Business Correspondence Examples

Business Loan Inquiry for a New Company

Subject: Business Loan Inquiry for My New Company

Dear Sir/Madam,

I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to inquire about obtaining a business loan to finance my new company. Here are the details:

  1. Business Type: I plan to start a small technology consulting firm specializing in providing IT solutions and services to local businesses.
... Continue reading "English Exercises and Business Correspondence Examples" »

Understanding AI Environments: Key Characteristics

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Key Characteristics of AI Environments

  • Fully Observable vs. Partially Observable: If an agent's sensors give it access to the complete state of the environment needed to choose an action, the environment is fully observable. Otherwise, it is partially observable.
  • Deterministic vs. Stochastic: An environment is deterministic if the next state of the environment is completely determined by the current state (plus the results of your actions) and the agent's action. In a stochastic environment, there are multiple, unpredictable random outcomes. Luck is a serious component.
  • Episodic vs. Sequential:
    • In an episodic environment, the agent's experience is divided into atomic episodes. Each episode consists of the agent perceiving and then performing a
... Continue reading "Understanding AI Environments: Key Characteristics" »

Effective Email, Essay, and Letter Structures

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Written at on English with a size of 2.71 KB.

Email Structure: Key Components

Subject Line: Clear and relevant (e.g., "Inquiry About Extended Essay Research Sources").

Salutation: Polite greeting (e.g., "Dear Ms. Smith").

Introduction: Briefly introduce yourself and the purpose of the email (e.g., "I am a Year 12 student seeking guidance on...").

Main Content: Provide details concisely; ask clear questions.

Connection to IB Values: Relate to IB Learner Profile traits if applicable (e.g., "As an inquirer...").

Closing: Summarize points and express gratitude (e.g., "Thank you for your consideration.").

Sign-Off: Formal closing (e.g., "Sincerely,").

Signature: Name, role, and contact info (e.g., Alex Johnson, Year 12 Student, XYZ School).

Essay Structure: A Comprehensive Outline

Title: Clear and concise;... Continue reading "Effective Email, Essay, and Letter Structures" »

Leave Request for Brother's Wedding & Bakery Loan Inquiry

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Written at on English with a size of 3.56 KB.

Leave Request for Brother's Wedding

Dear [Manager's Name],

I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to request some time off from work to attend my brother's wedding. The wedding is a significant family event, and I would like to be present to celebrate this joyous occasion with my family.

Duration of Leave

I kindly request five working days off, starting from [specific date] to [specific date]. This will allow me to participate in the pre-wedding ceremonies, the wedding itself, and the post-wedding celebrations.

Work Coverage

During my absence, I propose the following arrangements to ensure that my work responsibilities are covered:

  1. Delegate Tasks: I will delegate my ongoing tasks to my colleague, [Colleague's Name], who has a good understanding
... Continue reading "Leave Request for Brother's Wedding & Bakery Loan Inquiry" »

Gerineldo and Princess

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Written at on English with a size of 2.16 KB.

Gerineldo Analysis and Princess Part

Gerineldo and Princess is a short lyrical epic poem of 82 verses rhyming eight-syllable verses assonance in pairs. This romance is kind of romance that comes at the end of the Middle Ages and is anonymous.
The main theme of romance is honor, honor and social conventions.
It has three phases, the invitation to enjoy and evening of love, the harbinger of the king and the discovery of the betrayal and the attitude of the lovers discovered.
As features lyrical ballads as well as several questions are repeats "abraisme" and "Gerinaldo." The syntax is simple.
This romance is fragmentary, it starts a very steep, there is no verb presentation or introducer, and the action happening in the knot.

This poem contains
... Continue reading "Gerineldo and Princess" »

A320 Cockpit Components & Flight Operations

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Written at on English with a size of 3.91 KB.

Autoflight - Automatic Flight

Captain Seat - Captain's Seat

Glareshield - Autopilot Panel

Center Pedestal - Central Panel

Circuit Breaker - Automatic Circuit

Display - Screen

COMPOUND WORDS

Flight Deck - Flight Cabin

FWD Section - Forward Section

Lever - Control Lever

Overhead Panel - Upper Panel

Pitch Wheel - Nose Wheel

Push Button - Pressure Button

Sidestick - Control Lever

Windshield - Aircraft Windshield

VOCABULARY: APPROACH DELAYS

Headwind - Opposing Wind

A wind that is blowing in the opposite direction to your direction of travel.
Strong headwinds can cause delays for approaching aircraft.

Runway Excursion - Aircraft Veering Off Runway

When an aircraft veers off the active runway surface.
The nose gear steering failed and the aircraft veered off the runway,
... Continue reading "A320 Cockpit Components & Flight Operations" »

Carlitos gennav

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  • A departing aircraft experiencing radio communication failure on an IFR flight under radar vectors has to: SQUAK 7600 AND THEREAFTER RETURN TO THE ROUTE INDICATED BY THE CURRENT FLIGHT PLAN IN THE MOST DIRECT MANER
  • A message concerning aircraft parts and material urgently required is: A FLIGHT REGULARITY MESSAGE
  • A message concerning an aircraft being threatened by grave and imminent danger, requiring immediate assistance is called: DISTRESS MESSAGE
  • A message preceded by the phrase "Transmitting blind due receiver failure" shall be transmitted: ON THE FREQUENCY PRESENTLY IN USE
  • A radiotelephony distress message should start with the following signal: MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY
  • A read back is not needed for the following message: WIND VELOCOTY
  • Air traffic
... Continue reading "Carlitos gennav" »

The sonatina

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Written at on English with a size of 2.67 KB.

Modernism: were inspired by the principles of Parnassianism (technical perfection and take flight from reality) and symbolism (use symbols and images to evoke reality through language). Features:-search for beauty (exotic)-defense of the aristocratic (symbol of the swan), escape in space and time (classical world mythology)-renewal of language, use cultism, sensory imagery.

Ruben Dario was a broadcaster of literary modernism as their status as a journalist and diplomat made him travel delivery Europa.Se equally sensual pleasure, friendships intellectuals, reading of the Romantics and Symbolists Parnassians.

1st stage: BLUE: This work is considered the initiator of modernist influences appear in her book consists of parnasianísmo.El prose... Continue reading "The sonatina" »

Book Summary: The House of Bernarda Alba

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The play begins with the death of Bernarda's husband. After the Mass for the dead, the whole town goes to the widow's house, where women enter the room who have previously prepared and cleaned the maids. While men are chatting in the courtyard.
Already in the house, Bernarda makes all the neighbors whispering with his comments on whether their daughters deserve to men of that town, then they all begin to pray.
When everyone leaves, Bernarda's daughters begin to talk about the legacy his father left them. The one that takes the best part is the eldest daughter, Sorrows. The other sisters discuss the fate of Sorrows, as well as the heritage, the handsome-looking boy of the village, wants to marry her.
Then Adela begins to mourn for them imposed
... Continue reading "Book Summary: The House of Bernarda Alba" »