Notes, summaries, assignments, exams, and problems for Baccalaureate

Professional Job Application Letter Template

Formal Letter Header

• To: [Recipient Name/Hiring Manager/Company Address]
• From: [Your Name and Contact Information]
• Subject: Application for the Role of [Name of Job]

Dear Sir or Madam,

Paragraph 1: Introduction and Source

I am writing in response to your advertisement in [Name of Publication/Website]. I am highly interested in applying for the role of [Name of Job].

Paragraph 2: Experience and Achievements (Body)

As you will see from my attached CV, I have spent the last [Number] years at [Workplace Name]. During this period, I was promoted from [Initial Role] to the position of [Current/Great Job]. I was responsible for:

• [Verb in Gerund] and [Specific Task 1],
• as well as [Specific Task 2] and [Specific Task

Financial Goals: Profit vs. Wealth Maximization

The basic dictum of financial planning is “the earlier, the better.” According to this principle, Project ‘B’ is often preferable in investment scenarios.

Profit Maximization: Limitations

The profit maximization goal often overlooks critical factors, including the time value of money and the quality of benefits. If predicted earnings are more assured, the quality is high because the range of fluctuation is small. Profit maximization ignores the true value of benefits and does not consider the risks associated with profits.

The following table demonstrates the concept of Quality of Benefits based on Profit per Annum:

Definitions of Respiration

• Respiration: The biochemical process of breaking down glucose to release energy (ATP).
• Respiratory System: The biological system responsible for gas exchange (O₂ intake, CO₂ output).

Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration

• Aerobic Respiration: Occurs with oxygen, yielding high energy (38 ATP).
• Anaerobic Respiration: Occurs without oxygen, yielding low energy (2 ATP), and producing lactic acid or ethanol + CO₂.

Principles of Gas Exchange (Diffusion)

Gas exchange occurs by diffusion across moist surfaces. The surfaces must meet specific criteria:

• Must be thin, moist, and highly vascularized.
• Surface area must be large relative to body size.

Note: These three features (thin, moist, vascularized) are critical for effective gas... Continue reading "Animal Respiration: Mechanisms of Gas Exchange and Ventilation" »

Titanic: My Favorite Movie

I really enjoyed the movie Titanic because it is a beautiful love story mixed with a real historical tragedy.

The film shows the romance between Jack and Rose, two people from different social classes who fall in love on the famous ship. The scenes are emotional, especially when the ship begins to sink. I loved the music, the costumes, and the amazing acting. Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet did a fantastic job. The ending was very sad, but it made the movie even more powerful. I also learned a lot about the real Titanic disaster. This movie made me feel many emotions, and that’s why I liked it so much. It is definitely one of my favorite films.

Relative Clauses: Corrected Sentences

1. A friend of mine, who lived in

Central Park: A Manhattan Oasis

Central Park is a large public park located in the heart of Manhattan, New York City. It offers a peaceful escape from the bustling streets and is full of natural beauty, including serene lakes, lush gardens, and winding walking trails.

Activities & Attractions

The park is perfect for a variety of activities, such as biking, jogging, or simply relaxing on the grass. It also features iconic attractions like the Central Park Zoo and the famous Bow Bridge.

Seasonal Splendor

Each season brings its own special charm to the park:

• Autumn: Vibrant, colorful leaves
• Winter: Picturesque, snow-covered trees
• Spring: Beautiful, blooming flowers

While it can get crowded, especially on weekends, Central Park remains an essential... Continue reading "Featured Reviews: Iconic NYC Park, Authentic Italian Cuisine, & Dystopian Classic" »

Software Architecture Fundamentals

• Definition (IEEE): The fundamental organization of a software system, including components, their relationships, and design principles.

• Purpose: To ensure reliability, efficiency, security, and maintainability.

Architectural Design Process

• Goal: Design the system’s overall structure and its communication.

• Outputs: An architectural model showing component interaction.

• Key Link: Connects requirements to design.

Software Architecture Documentation

• Includes:

  • Product Overview

  • Static and Dynamic Architectural Models

  • Mapping Between Models

  • Design Rationale

Architectural Abstraction Levels

• In the Small: Structure of a single program.

• In the Large: Structure of enterprise-level systems across networks.

Benefits of Explicit Architecture

• Stakeholder

Living Alone vs. Parents: A Young Adult's Choice

Normally, when you start working or studying, you leave your home and rent a house, beginning to live on your own. Many young adults believe this is beneficial for their independence, while others think it is too challenging. As a result, many prefer to stay with their parents instead of buying or renting a new place.

Embracing Independence

On the one hand, renting a house allows you to become more independent, as you have to take care of household chores by yourself, such as cleaning the house or cooking dinner. Additionally, you have more freedom because you don’t feel pressured by your parents. For example, you can play music throughout the house without disturbing your flatmates.

Navigating

Foundations of Modern Naval Power (1900–1941)

William Sims: The Gunnery Reformer

William Sims was a transformative figure in the U.S. Navy at the turn of the 20th century, challenging ingrained traditions and advocating for a more professional and technologically advanced force. His key contribution was his relentless push for improved gunnery practices, particularly the adoption of continuous aim firing. Prior to Sims, American naval gunnery was notoriously inaccurate, relying on slow, deliberate shots. Sims, through persistent correspondence and demonstrations, convinced the Navy leadership that faster, more accurate fire was achievable and essential. This reform dramatically increased the combat effectiveness of U.S. warships, as demonstrated... Continue reading "Defining Moments in U.S. Naval History and Sea Power" »

English Grammar Practice: Set 1

1. I’m looking forward to trying the new restaurant.
2. She asked me where I had bought that jacket.
3. When did you move to Spain?
4. We shouldn’t have left the house without a jacket.
5. I have my car revised every February.
6. The match was cancelled due to heavy rain.
7. That is the city where we lived for four years.
8. An event is being organized to raise money for charity.
9. She apologised for breaking my mug.
10. At 10:30, she will be playing football.
11. It is thought that she is one of the best actors in the world.
12. If you went to bed earlier, you wouldn’t always be tired.
13. I wish I had revised English grammar.
14. We have been sent an invitation.
15. She said that they were going to visit their grandparents the next day.

English Grammar Practice: Set

Essential Business & Financial Definitions

• Start-up: A new business

• Benefit: An advantage or gain

• Idea: A concept or thought

• Problem: A challenge to solve

• Solution: A way to solve a problem

• Product: A good for sale

• Service: A helpful action or work

• Customer: A buyer or user

• Target Audience: The intended group of people

• Competition: Other businesses in the market

• Business Plan: A roadmap for a business

• Marketing: Promoting products or services

• Funding: Money for a business

• Earn: To receive money for work

• Income: Money received regularly

• Sales: Transactions of goods or services

• Profit: Money earned after costs

• Goods: Physical products

• Savings: Setting money aside

• Budget: A plan for money management

Synonyms for Key Business Terms

• Start-up: New company, new venture

• Benefit: