Vocabulary for Describing People, Relationships, and Character
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Vocabulary for Relationships and Social Life
- Acquaintance: conocido
- Background: antecedentes
- Close friend: amigo cercano
- Couple / Date: pareja / cita
- Fiancé: prometido
- Relationship: relación
- Relative: pariente
- Values: valores
Actions and Dynamics
- Break up: dejar / romper
- Claim: reclamar
- Doubt: dudar
- Get along: llevarse bien
- Last: durar
- Grow apart: distanciarse
- Increase: incrementar
- Research: investigar
- Take after: parecerse a
- Work out: funcionar / resolver
Personality Adjectives and Appearance
- Adventurous: aventurero
- Cheerful: alegre
- Divorce: divorcio
- Energetic: energético
- Engaged: comprometido
- Generous / Selfish: egoísta
- Good-looking
- Married / Single
- Moody: temperamental
- Muscular / Slim: delgado
- Petite / Average height: altura media
- Shy: tímido / Outgoing: extrovertido
- Stubborn: obstinado
Phrases for Social Interaction and Romance
- Fall in love / Make friends
- Get to know: conocernos
- Give it a chance: darle una oportunidad
- Great sense of humor: gran sentido del humor
- Keep in touch: mantenerse en contacto
- Perfect match: combinación perfecta
- Play a role: hacer un papel
- Tie the knot: casarse
General Concepts and Abstract Nouns
- Relation
- Friendship
- Personal
- Possibility
- Attraction
- Decision
- Discourse
- Description
- Arrangement (acuerdo)
- Argument
- Kind (amable)
- Darkness
Opposite Adjectives
- Careful / Careless
- Fat / Thin
- Friendly / Unfriendly
- Funny / Serious
- Happy / Sad
- Healthy / Sick
- Lazy / Hard-working
- Old / Young
- Polite / Impolite
- Rich / Poor
- Shy / Outgoing
- Smart / Stupid
- Special / Ordinary
- Strong / Weak
- Tall / Short
Compound Adjectives
- Old-fashioned
- Ice-cold
- Far-reaching: de gran alcance
- Forward-thinking: progresista
- Middle-aged
- Five-star
- Narrow-minded
- Home-made
- Well-known: bien conocido
- Part-time
- Last-minute
- English-speaking
Figurative Language: Idioms for Character Description
- He's the salt of the earth: A decent, dependable person.
- He's as stubborn as a mule: A person unwilling to change their mind or do what others want.
- He's a killjoy: Someone who spoils other people's enjoyment.
- He's a slave driver: Someone who makes people work very hard.
- He's a trouble-maker: A person who often causes trouble.
- He's a windbag: Someone who talks a lot but says nothing important.
- He's a couch potato: A person who spends time in a lazy manner, usually watching TV.
- He's got a chip on his shoulder: They feel they are treated unfairly due to their sex, race, etc.
- He's an early bird: A person who arrives or wakes up very early.
- He's a busybody: Someone who is excessively interested in what other people are doing.
- He's a stick in the mud: Someone unwilling to do anything new or exciting.
- He's the life and soul of the party: Someone who is good at entertaining people.
- He's a cold fish: Someone without strong emotions or who seems unfriendly.
- His heart is in the right place: He is honest and well-intentioned.
- He's a bit of a loner: Someone who is often alone and prefers their own company.
- He's an awkward customer: Someone who causes problems or is difficult to deal with.
- He's a pain in the neck: Something or someone that is very annoying.
- He's a know-it-all: Someone who behaves as if they know everything.
- He's as hard as nails: Someone who shows no fear or is very tough emotionally.
- He's a high-flyer: Someone with the ability to be very successful in their job or career.