Vocabulary for Advertising and Workplace Dynamics

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Advertising and Health Claims

Health Claim: A statement on a product ad that says it’s good for your health.

  • To pitch: Persuade someone to buy something.
  • To soothe: To make someone feel calmer.
  • A filter trip: Filter to remove impurities.
  • The T-Zone: Area of the face.
  • A testimonial: A formal statement.
  • An interloper: Someone who is not wanted or who doesn’t belong.
  • To coin (a phrase): To invent a new expression.
  • To sue (someone): To start a legal case against someone.
  • To crack down: To become stricter.
  • To tout something: To sell something; to convince that it is good.
  • Up the ante: To risk more.
  • The ad that ran: The advertisement that was broadcast.
  • Winking: Closing one eye briefly.
  • To be portrayed: To be represented.
  • To feature: To show.
  • Appeal to: To attract.
  • Striking: Surprising or impressive.
  • Aimed at: Directed toward (always use the verb *to be* before it).
  • Spokeswoman: Brand ambassador.
  • Launch: To introduce or start.
  • Cue: A signal to start.

Product Descriptors:

  • Low-tar: Containing low levels of tar.
  • Cough-free: Does not cause coughing.
  • Crush-proof: Resilient or elastic.

Personality Traits

Words describing character:

  • Bright: Intelligent.
  • Conscientious: Meticulous.
  • Determined: Resolute.
  • Gentle: Kind and mild.
  • Resourceful: Ingenious.
  • Sarcastic: Using irony to mock or convey contempt.
  • Self-sufficient: Independent.
  • Spontaneous: Impulsive or unplanned.
  • Steady: Constant and reliable.
  • Straight-forward: Honest and direct.
  • Sympathetic: Showing empathy.
  • Thorough: Rigorous and complete.
  • Affectionate: Showing fondness.
  • Assertive: Forceful and confident.
  • Bossy: Domineering.
  • Easy-going: Relaxed and tolerant.
  • Loyal: Faithful.
  • Moody: Prone to unpredictable changes in temper.
  • Outgoing: Sociable and extroverted.
  • Rebellious: Defying authority.
  • Reliable: Trustworthy.
  • Sensible: Practical and reasonable.
  • Stubborn: Obstinate (unwilling to yield to admonitions or arguments).

Work and Employment Terminology

Career Actions

  • Quit a job / Resign: To leave employment.
  • Staff / Workforce: The employees of an organization.
  • Be laid off: To lose one's job temporarily due to business conditions.
  • Be made redundant: To lose one's job because the position is no longer needed.
  • Be out of work: Unemployed.
  • Be off work: When one's contract ends.
  • Be fired: To be dismissed, often for poor performance.
  • Be sacked: To be dismissed, often abruptly.
  • Get promoted: To receive a better job position.
  • Get a rise: To receive a salary increase.
  • Hire sb / Employ sb: To give someone a job.
  • Apply for: To formally request something.
  • Clock off: To finish work for the day.

Job Characteristics

  • Qualifications: Official credentials or achievements.
  • Skills: Abilities developed through training or experience.
  • Perks / Benefits: Advantages offered in addition to salary.
  • Perks: Benefits.
  • Quit: To leave a job.
  • Rewarding: Providing satisfaction.
  • Skills: Abilities.
  • Tedious: Boring and slow.
  • Unpaid: Not compensated financially.
  • Monotonous: Dull due to lack of variety.
  • Repetitive: Done over and over.
  • Motivating: Inspiring enthusiasm.
  • Demanding: Requiring much effort.

Abstract Nouns for Feelings and Concepts

Common Abstract Concepts:

  • Achievement: A success or accomplishment.
  • Adulthood: The state of being a grown-up.
  • Amazement: Great surprise.
  • Awareness: Knowledge or perception of a situation.
  • Celebration: The action of marking a special occasion.
  • Curiosity: A strong desire to know or learn something.
  • Disappointment: Sadness caused by unfulfilled hopes.
  • Excitement: A feeling of great enthusiasm.
  • Freedom: The power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants.
  • Friendship: The state of being friends.
  • Frustration: The feeling of being upset or annoyed.
  • Happiness: The state of being happy.
  • Illness: Sickness or poor health.
  • Imagination: The faculty of forming new ideas.
  • Improvement: The action of making something better.
  • Kindness: The quality of being friendly, generous, and considerate.
  • Membership: The state of belonging to a group.
  • Neighbourhood: A district or area.
  • Partnership: A relationship between people working together.
  • Possibility: A thing that may happen or be the case.
  • Relationship: The way in which two or more people or things are connected.
  • Sadness: The state of being unhappy.
  • Wisdom: Experience, knowledge, and good judgment.
  • Temptation: The desire to do something, especially something wrong.

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