Understanding Urban Quality: Inhabitants, Activities, and Agents

The Concept of Urban Quality:

Number of Inhabitants: The number of inhabitants is crucial for understanding a human agglomeration, however, there's no consensus on a minimum population size.

Density: City centers are characterized by high population density in a confined space. In contrast, residential neighborhoods with detached houses have a discontinuous structure and are considered low-density.

Economic Activity: While cities often have primary sector activities, they are characterized by the diversity of their inhabitants' economic activities.

Territorial Influence: Cities concentrate activities, becoming centers of power, creativity, and opportunity. This concentration drives population flow.

Architecture: City architecture is characterized by tall buildings, long avenues, and spacious areas.

Lifestyle: Mass media influences lifestyles and social relationships, often characterized by tolerance and dynamism. However, city dwellers may also be drawn to the slower pace of rural life.

Urban Social Agents:

Urban social actors include individuals, groups, and institutions involved in shaping urban space.

Private Landowners: These landowners often build or commission developers, aiming for maximum profit from land and building sales. Profits are increased by desirable locations and high-quality construction.

Entrepreneurs: Industrial and service businesses are key agents, seeking optimal locations and advocating for infrastructure development by the administration.

Citizens: Citizens are major urban agents striving to meet basic needs, improve well-being, and minimize negative aspects of city life. Their roles vary depending on social class and neighborhood.

Political Power: Municipalities play a crucial role in urban development, representing the entire population. They have legislative and planning powers, influencing infrastructure, facilities, and the city's social organization.