Synonyms and Antonyms: Expand Your English Vocabulary

Written at December 17, 2024 on English with a size of 7.65 KB.

Enhance Your English: Synonyms

Mastering synonyms is crucial for enriching your vocabulary and improving your communication skills. Here's a list of common English words and their synonyms:

To dye = to color = teñir
Recently = lately = últimamente
To attend = to go to = asistir, ir a
Related to = connected with = relacionado con
Brave = courageous = valiente
To show = to prove = mostrar, demostrar
To wonder = to ask oneself = preguntarse
Several = some = a few = varios
Plenty of = enough = suficiente
Cheerful = happy = alegre
To purchase = to buy = comprar
To return = to take back = devolver
To replace = to substitute = sustituir
Free time = spare time = tiempo libre
To own = to have = to possess = tener
To point out = to mention = señalar
Bargain = something particularly cheap = ganga
Terrified = extremely frightened = aterrorizado
Trendy = fashionable = de moda
The latest = the newest = lo último
Obliged to = forced to = obligado a
To turn a blind eye to = to ignore = ignorar
The majority of = most = la mayoría de
To refuse = to reject = rechazar
Politely = nicely = educadamente
To state = to claim = afirmar
To keep = to save = ahorrar
Suitable = right = appropriate = adecuado
Goods = articles = artículos
Should = ought to = debería
To sum up = in short = resumiendo
To place = to put = poner
Rich = wealthy = rico
Lead to = cause = causar
Huge = enormous = tremendous = enorme
Essay = composition = redacción
Opinion = view = point of view = opinión
Compulsory = obligatory = obligatorio
To allow = to permit = to let = permitir
To forbid = to prohibit = prohibir
Certainly = of course = por supuesto
However = nevertheless = sin embargo
Although = though = even though = aunque
Topic = subject = issue = tema
Severe = strong = fuerte
Up to = until = till = hasta
Mood = humor = humor
Near = close to = cerca de
To suffer = to endure = sufrir
Biscuits = cookies = galletas
Ill = sick = enfermo
To acknowledge = to admit = reconocer
To spot = to see = to notice = ver
Homework = task = tarea
To reply = to answer = contestar
To act = to play = to perform = actuar
To turn on = to switch on = encender
Obvious(ly) = clear(ly) = evidente(mente)
Happy = pleased = content = contento
To join = to go with = unirse a
Item = thing = article = artículo
Likely = probably = probable(mente)
Grade = mark = nota (escolar)
Tiring = exhausting = agotador
Rude = impolite = maleducado
Problem = trouble = problema
To participate = to take part = participar
To discover = to find out = descubrir, averiguar
Baggage = luggage = equipaje
Almost = nearly = casi
Just = only = sólo, solamente
Skillful = talented = talentoso, con talento
Help = aid = assistance = ayuda
To damage = to hurt = to harm = dañar

Understanding Opposites: Antonyms

Antonyms are words with opposite meanings. Learning antonyms can significantly expand your vocabulary. Here are some common antonyms:

Mild ≠ spicy = suave / picante
Delicious ≠ disgusting = delicioso / repugnante, asqueroso
To gain weight ≠ to lose weight = ganar peso / perder peso
Wide ≠ narrow = ancho / estrecho
A part-time job ≠ a full-time job = un trabajo a jornada parcial / un trabajo a jornada completa
A temporary job ≠ a steady job = un trabajo temporal / un trabajo fijo
Polite ≠ rude = educado / grosero
To pass ≠ to fail = aprobar / suspender
Real, genuine ≠ fake = genuino / imitación
Trendy, fashionable ≠ outdated = moderno / pasado de moda
Lazy ≠ hard-working = vago / trabajador
Junk food ≠ healthy food = comida basura / comida sana
To land ≠ to take off = aterrizar / despegar
To improve ≠ to get worse = mejorar / empeorar
Strong ≠ weak = fuerte / débil
Strength ≠ weakness = fuerza, fortaleza / debilidad
Deep ≠ shallow = profundo / poco profundo
Peaceful, quiet ≠ noisy = tranquilo, callado / ruidoso
Empty ≠ full = vacío / lleno
Empty ≠ crowded = vacío / lleno de gente
To keep, to save ≠ to waste = ahorrar / derrochar, malgastar
To hire (somebody) ≠ to dismiss = contratar / despedir
Moody ≠ cheerful = malhumorado, de mal humor / alegre
To suffer ≠ to enjoy = sufrir / disfrutar
Affordable ≠ expensive = asequible / caro
Dangerous, risky ≠ safe = peligroso, arriesgado / seguro
Sadness ≠ happiness = tristeza / felicidad
Poverty ≠ richness = pobreza / riqueza

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