Spanish Verb Conjugation: 'Andar' & Vocabulary

Spanish Verb Forms: 'Andar'

Non-Personal Forms (Formas no Personales)

• Infinitive (Infinitivo):
  • Simple: andar
  • Compound: haber andado
• Gerund (Gerundio):
  • Simple: andando
  • Compound: habiendo andado
• Participle (Participio): andado

Personal Forms (Formas Personales)

Indicative Mood (Modo Indicativo)

Simple Tenses (Tiempos Simples)

• Present (Presente): yo ando, tú andas...
• Imperfect (Pretérito Imperfecto): yo andaba, tú andabas...
• Past Simple (Pretérito Perfecto Simple): yo anduve, tú anduviste...
• Future (Futuro Simple): yo andaré, tú andarás...
• Conditional (Condicional Simple): yo andaría, tú andarías...

Compound Tenses (Tiempos Compuestos)

• Present Perfect (Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto): yo he andado, tú has andado...
• Pluperfect (Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto): yo había andado, tú habías andado...
• Past Anterior (Pretérito Anterior): yo hube andado, tú hubiste andado...
• Future Perfect (Futuro Compuesto): yo habré andado, tú habrás andado...
• Conditional Perfect (Condicional Compuesto): yo habría andado, tú habrías andado...

Subjunctive Mood (Modo Subjuntivo)

Simple Tenses (Tiempos Simples)

• Present (Presente): (que) yo ande, (que) tú andes...
• Imperfect (Pretérito Imperfecto): (que) yo anduviera o anduviese, (que) tú anduvieras o anduvieses...
• Future (Futuro Simple): (cuando) yo anduviere, (cuando) tú anduvieres...

Compound Tenses (Tiempos Compuestos)

• Present Perfect (Pretérito Perfecto Compuesto): (que) yo haya andado, (que) tú hayas andado...
• Pluperfect (Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto): (que) yo hubiera o hubiese andado, (que) tú hubieras o hubieses andado...
• Future Perfect (Futuro Compuesto): (cuando) yo hubiere andado, (cuando) tú hubieres andado...

Imperative Mood (Modo Imperativo)

• anda (tú)
• ande (usted)
• andemos (nosotros/as)
• andad (vosotros/as)
• anden (ustedes)

Notes on Accentuation (Acentos)

Accent marks are needed in these forms of 'andar':

• Present Indicative: 2nd person plural (vosotros/as - andáis).
• Imperfect Indicative: All persons (andábamos).
• Past Perfect Simple: 1st and 3rd person singular (anduve, anduvo - Note: 'andar' is irregular here, accents are on regular verbs like hablé, habló).
• Future Indicative: All persons except 1st person plural (andarás, andará, andaréis, andarán).
• Conditional: All persons (andarías, andaría, andaríamos, andaríais, andarían).
• Present Subjunctive: 2nd person plural (vosotros/as - andéis).
• Imperfect Subjunctive: 1st person plural (anduviéramos/anduviésemos).
• Future Subjunctive: 1st person plural (anduviéremos).

Spanish Vocabulary List

Volutas (Scrolls):

Figure in a spiral.

Azotaina (Harassment):

Beatings with a whip; a whipping.

Batista (Batiste):

Fine, thin linen.

Óbito (End):

Death.

Coadyuvar (Coadyubar):

Contributing to, assisting.

Rencoroso (Spiteful):

Malicious.

Reyerta (Brawl):

Altercation, issue, or contention.

Exhortación (Exhortation):

Warning, notice.

Benemérito (Benemerito):

Worthy of reward.

Anhelo (Desire):

Desire.

Vehemente (Vehement):

Having an impetuous force.

Dilema (Dilemma):

Argument formed by two opposing propositions.

Trashumancia (Transhumance):

Seasonal movement of livestock and their herders.

Obsolescente (Obsolescent):

Becoming obsolete, very old-fashioned.

Avaricia (Greed):

Greed, lust.

Exótico (Exotic):

Foreign, extravagant.

Inhóspito (Inhospitable):

Referring to a place: Uncomfortable, unwelcoming.

Perseverante (Persevering):

Constant in an attitude or opinion.

Hender (Splits):

To open or crack a body without dividing it completely.

Exhausto (Exhausted):

Completely exhausted.

Umbría (Umbria):

Shady place, where the sun rarely shines.

Hueco (Hollow):

Empty space within a solid.

Horrísono (Horri sono):

That which with its sound causes horror and terror.

Valladar (Vallladar):

Fence, obstacle.

Horda (Horde):

Many persons or things considered as a group.

Aljibe (Tanks):

Cistern, tank.

Impávida (Impavida):

Free from fear, fearless.

Estoico (Stoics):

Strong, steadfast in misfortune.

Efigie (Effigy):

Image, representation of a person.

Ámbito (Area):

Area falling within certain limits; scope, field.

Bajel (Vessel):

A vessel, ship.

Hacendosa (Busy):

Prompt and diligent in housework.

Incólume (Safe):

Unharmed, undamaged.

Crujía (Crunched):

The passage fore and aft in the middle of the ship's deck.