Scrum Framework Essentials

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Scrum Cheat Sheet

Scrum Framework

  • Scrum Theory: Based on empirical process control theory; pillars are Transparency, Inspection, Adaptation.
  • Scrum Values: Commitment, Courage, Focus, Openness, Respect.

Scrum Roles

  1. Scrum Master
    • Facilitates Scrum events.
    • Helps the team adhere to Scrum practices.
    • Servant leader to the Scrum Team.
  2. Product Owner
    • Manages the Product Backlog.
    • Ensures the team delivers value to the business.
    • Represents stakeholders.
  3. Development Team
    • Cross-functional and self-organizing.
    • Responsible for delivering potentially shippable increments.
    • No titles, all members are Developers.

Scrum Events

  1. Sprint
    • Time-box: 1-4 weeks.
    • Container for all other events.
  2. Sprint Planning
    • Time-box: 8 hours for a 1-month Sprint.
    • Determines the Sprint Goal, what can be done, and how to do it.
  3. Daily Scrum
    • Time-box: 15 minutes.
    • Team plans work for the next 24 hours.
  4. Sprint Review
    • Time-box: 4 hours for a 1-month Sprint.
    • Team presents what was done during the Sprint.
  5. Sprint Retrospective
    • Time-box: 3 hours for a 1-month Sprint.
    • Team discusses what went well, what could be improved, and creates a plan for improvements.

Scrum Artifacts

  1. Product Backlog
    • Ordered list of everything that might be needed in the product.
    • Managed by the Product Owner.
  2. Sprint Backlog
    • Set of Product Backlog items selected for the Sprint, plus a plan for delivering them.
    • Managed by the Development Team.
  3. Increment
    • Sum of all Product Backlog items completed during a Sprint.
    • Must meet the Definition of Done.

Artifact Transparency

  • Definition of Done
    • Shared understanding of what it means for work to be complete.
    • Ensures increments are potentially shippable.

Additional Key Concepts

  • Agile Principles and Manifesto: Values and principles underpinning Agile methodologies.
  • Scrum Guide: Official source for all Scrum rules and definitions.
  • Scrum Practices: Techniques like User Stories, Planning Poker, and Retrospective techniques.
  • Metrics: Velocity, Burndown charts, etc., for tracking progress.

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