The Role of Marketing: Finding, Satisfying, and Persuading Customers

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  • Finding and Satisfying Customer Needs and Wants

  • Converting Customer Needs into Wants

  • Advertising Promotional Activities (50% off, 2x1)

  • Maintaining Loyal Customers

  • Persuading Customers

Promotional Activities

Businesses use promotional activities to inform customers (potential) especially advertising, and intend to persuade them that something they want is a need. (Turning wants into needs)

  • Customer Base: Group of customers that companies sell to.

  • Market: All customers and consumers who are interested in buying a product and have the financial resources to do so.

  • Target Market: A particular group of consumers at which a product or service is aimed. It is identified by the company to be potential clients and consumers can be individuals or businesses. (Apple target market: professionals)

  • Consumer Markets: Household consumers who buy goods for individual or family consumption.

  • Industrial Markets: Business-to-business sales. Sold to companies for use in the production process. Example: Machines.

  • Business Environment: The combination of internal and external factors that influence a business's activities.

Why Consumer's Taste Change

  • The Price of the Product: Higher price, lower quantity sold.

  • The Price of Competitors' Products.

  • Changes in Consumer Income.

  • Change in Population Size and Structure.

  • Changes in Taste and Fashion.

  • Spending on Advertising and Other Promotional Activities.

Consumer vs. Customers

  • Consumer: A person who purchases goods and services for personal use or a persona that eats or uses the good. It can be the one that eats or uses the good but not necessarily the one who buys it (e.g., A daughter consumes the product but doesn't buy it).

  • Customer: A person who buys goods or services from a shop or business.

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