Power, Sovereignty, Legitimacy, and Interdependence in Global Politics
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Power in Global Politics
Power is a central concept in global politics. It's the ability to effect change within social organizations, not a unitary force. Understanding power dynamics is crucial, especially with growing globalization and contested relationships between people and groups.
Sovereignty
Sovereignty is a state's independence, territorial control, and self-governance. How states use this power is key. Some argue globalization erodes sovereignty, while others believe states retain significant power in their national interest.
Legitimacy in Governance
Legitimacy is the basis for governance and exercising power. Democracy and constitutionalism, where citizens choose their leaders, are widely accepted sources. Other sources exist where this isn't the case. Individual state actions and other global actors can be evaluated based on legitimacy.
Interdependence and Globalization
Interdependence refers to mutual reliance between groups, organizations, and states for resources. This can be economic (trade), security-related (defense), or sustainability-focused (environmental treaties). Globalization has increased interdependence, impacting power dynamics in global politics.