Port Master Plan: Strategic Development and Capacity
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Module 5: Master Plan
Master Plan: Port potential and infrastructure
Registers the port's potential development for 20 years or more, focusing on infrastructure, as a result of evaluating different alternatives and being coherent with the previous strategic port analysis.
Basic elements
- Traffic prospects
- Current port capacity and evolution
- Different infrastructure evaluations and access to satisfy demand
Traffic
Traffic has 2 goals:
- Port development planning
- Income budget, very important for the financial evaluation of the plan
You must have at hand the port tariff structure.
Classification
Classification: Nature, Presentation, Objective/Destination.
Disaggregation
Disaggregation:
- Sectors - Products: Liquid and dry bulk
- General: Containerized; Non-Containerized; Loading; Discharge; Cabotage
- International Land / Maritime: Hinterland; Transshipment
Main methodologies for traffic provisions
Statistical data, interviews and polls, macroeconomic analysis, industry reports.
Offer capacity
Usually capacity analysis of the port offer is performed by quantifying all the terminals and port facilities that determine a port. Then you estimate:
- Docking line
- Area capacity
- Reception capacity / land delivery
The smallest of the above capacities is the specific capacity of the port.
Strategic Port Planning
Steps for the physical planning
Steps that allow a design to be constructed:
- New port geometry
- Project management
- Budget
- Resources assignment
Plan, manage, coordinate, organize, control
Today's manager
- Anticipatory: needed in turbulent times
- Strategic: needed in all types of markets
- Creative: in moments of significant changes
- Entrepreneur
- Leader
At the group level there must be a winning and flexible culture.
Port planning should provide answers to
- Physical factors: territory (port city) and environment
- Economic factors
- Social and institutional factors
Physical
- Integral planning of the territory
- Port-city relation scope
- Sustainable development
Economic component
Need to plan flexible solutions that can adapt to technological development. Need to incorporate port community participation and the economic agents in progress.
Institutional and social component
Need to articulate competences between the different entities. Community participation should be included.
Port planning levels
Level: Strategic, Operational.
Tools
- Strategic framework (AAPP)
- Strategic plan
- Master Plan
- Port public space plan
- Urban special
- Business plan
- Investment plan
- Budget
By looking strategically you check into aspects:
- Exogenous: seen in the external environment: technical and socioeconomics
- Endogenous: experienced by the port itself, due to its evolution, induction, inner nature or organizational character
Strategic plan
5 stages:
- Strategic scenario definition
- Competition frame
- Vision
- Strategic lines
- Action plan