The main stages of cold war.

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The economic consequences of the World War II and reconstruction - Marshall Plan

1)Consequences:

-Destruction Of lives, physical assets and infrastructures.

-Low Territorial modifications, modest war reparations and debt.

-Technological Developments.

-Increased Social cohesion

-Extension Of democracy and socialism system.

-Economic Growth. Especially U.S.

2)Economic recovery (1945- 1950)

-Quick Recovery.

-“Hinge” stage or transition.

-Mixed Economy.

-Keynes Ideas – liberal capitalism.

-Keys to recovery: state intervention (help the People with bad life) and social contract (everyone agree with improving the World).

-USA Help because it is the only enough powerful to help.

3)MARSHALL

-2 Years after the end of the war, Europe was totally destroyed and someone had to Do something. Marshall realized about this and he talked with his American

-He Was convinced that the US could do something.

-European Recovery Program (ERP) or Marshall Plan (1948 – 1952)

oLoans (prestamos) and grants (subvenciones) of dollars to Western Europe.

oDestination of aid: first, food and Consumer goods; then raw materials, energy and machinery.

oPolitical and economic goals.

1.European recovery.

2.Avoid U.S. Recession.

3.Stop the expansion of Soviet orbit.

oAmerican leadership: end Isolationism.

oProblem: Soviet bloc and Cold War.

Spanish flag is missing because they help all the sides.


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