Literary Terms and Writing Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide

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Literary Terms and Writing Techniques

Compare or Contrast Organization

A pattern of organization in which an author compares two or more subjects by explaining how they are similar and different.

Word Choice

An author's selection of words.

Denotation

The dictionary definition of every word.

Connotation

The feeling or ideas that people associate with that word.

Essay

  • Introduction
  • An idea
  • The opposite of that idea
  • Conclusion

Informal Letter

  • Dear,
  • Agradecimiento por el letter
  • El body
  • Conclusion
  • Thanks for writing

Story

  • Introduction
  • Nudo
  • Desenlace

Abstract Nouns

  • Belief = Creencia
  • Concentration = Concentración
  • Creativity = Creatividad
  • Determination = Determinación
  • Luck = Suerte
  • Success = Éxito
  • Development = Desarrollo
  • Agreement = Acuerdo
  • Fortune = Fortuna
  • Nature = Naturaleza
  • Intelligence = Inteligencia

Adverbs: Type and Position

  • At the beginning of the sentence = Connecting adverbs (however, nevertheless)
  • In the middle of the sentence = Adverbs of manner (quickly, immediately), adverbs of certainty (probably, definitely), frequency adverbs (from time to time, seldom)
  • At the end of the sentence = Adverbs of time (last year, until tomorrow), adverbs of place (on the chair, in the bedroom), adverbs of manner (quickly, immediately)

Community

  • Inner city = Ciudad interior
  • Industrial = Industrial (factories)
  • Relaxed = Relajado
  • Welcoming = Acogedor
  • Residential = Un área con solo casas sin fábricas
  • Diverse = Diversidad de culturas
  • Remote = Alejado
  • Close = Una ciudad donde todos se conocen
  • Rural = Conectado con el campo
  • Urban = Conectado con la ciudad

Verbs of Movement

  • Lean: Inclinarse
  • Tap: Tocar
  • Rush: Rápido
  • Kneel: Arrodillarse
  • Slap: Cachetada
  • Swing: Balancearse
  • Wander: Deambular
  • Mumble: Hablar muy rápido
  • Whistle: Silbar
  • Sigh: Suspiro
  • Whisper: Susurro
  • Yell: Grito

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