Law 19983 on
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L4: International personality: legal recognition+IO has rights and duties.
Legal per recognized by law (constituent tr). It the entity from others. Consequences of personality: rights & duties. Privileges
& immunities.
International responsibility,
Administrative, legislative & executive functions. The document legal
Personality: The Reparation for Injuries Suffered in the Service of the UN, since
Then: lot of instruments which recognize it. Nowadays legal pers recognized in
Legal opinions ICJ.
Count Bernardotte
Indicators of the
Legal personality of IO: rights and duties of IOs are five: 1.
Treaty making power: IO can adopt treaties.Headquarters agreements: agreement bt IO-state establishing its
Headquarters. UN-USA./Agreements of privileges and immunities/ agreements
Related to the purpose&function ofIO.
2. capacity
Establishing diplomatic relations/Right
of Legation: IO can send &receive
Delegates.3.Privileges and
Immunities. Instruments where privileges: Constitutional treaties/Multilateral
Conventions/Billateral agreements or matters/National legislation///
Main privileges or immunities of IOs:Immunity related to jurisdiction/The
Inviolability of premises/Privileges related to fiscal matters/Freedom of
Communication///privileges of agents: Economic benefits: F.E: they do not pay
Taxes/International passport./ Respect the rights and purposes of IO.
4.International claims/ Settlement of Disputes:
Political mechanisms: Negotiation, mediation (third party regulates the
Conflict), concilliation/Judicial or legal means: Courts or arbitration. 5.International
Resposibility.