Key Tax Concepts and Calculations Explained

Classified in Mathematics

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  1. What does boot mean?
  2. How to determine the basis of taxable and non-taxable stock dividends?
  3. How to determine if a gain is long-term or short-term?
  4. How does capital gain/loss netting work?
  5. What is the tax rate of regular long-term capital gain? [0%, 15%, 20%]
  6. Individual taxpayers can deduct net capital loss (short-term or long-term) up to $3,000 per year.
  7. The maximum tax rate for collectibles is 28%; the maximum tax rate for unrecaptured Section 1250 gain is 25%.
  8. How to determine amount realized? How to determine amount realized when there is debt assumption?
  9. What is unrecaptured Section 1250 gain? How to calculate it?
  10. What is the basis of gifts? How to determine the holding period of a gift?
  11. How to determine the adjusted basis?
  12. How to determine realized gain or loss? Realized gain/loss = amount realized minus adjusted basis.
  13. Does inventory qualify for non-recognition in a like-kind exchange? No.
  14. How to determine the basis and holding period of an inherited property?
  15. How to determine the basis of a property that is converted from personal to business use?
  16. How to determine the amount of American Opportunity Tax Credit?
  17. How to determine the basis of taxable and non-taxable stock dividends?
  18. How to determine whether a taxpayer pays AMT or regular tax?
  19. How to determine if there is net boot received or net boot given?
  20. What are like-kind properties?
  21. In a like-kind exchange, when does the taxpayer recognize gain or loss?
  22. How to determine the gain/loss recognized in a like-kind exchange? How to determine the basis of the new asset received in a like-kind exchange?
  23. What is a Section 1231 asset?
  24. Section 1231 gains are taxed as long-term capital gains (after the five-year loss look-back). Section 1231 losses are taxed as ordinary losses.
  25. Losses from related-party sales are not deductible by the seller.
  26. What is a Section 1245 property?
  27. What is recaptured Section 1245 gain? How is it taxed? [Section 1245 gains are taxed as ordinary income.]
  28. Loss from involuntary conversion is deductible; gains from involuntary conversion may be deferred.

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