Key International Organizations: Roles and Functions
Classified in Social sciences
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United Nations (UN)
The UN facilitates international cooperation in law, security, development, human rights, and peace.
UNESCO
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization: Focuses on education, science, and culture.
FAO
Food and Agriculture Organization: Leads efforts to combat hunger and improve nutrition.
ILO
International Labour Organization: Addresses labor issues and work relations.
UNICEF
United Nations International Children's Fund: Provides aid to children globally.
WHO
World Health Organization: Coordinates international public health initiatives.
IAEA
International Atomic Energy Agency: Promotes peaceful use of nuclear energy.
NATO
North Atlantic Treaty Organization: A military alliance for collective defense.
OPEC
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries: A cartel of oil-producing nations.
Trade Agreements
NAFTA
North American Free Trade Agreement: A trade bloc between the US, Canada, and Mexico.
Mercosur
A South American trade agreement promoting free trade and movement of goods.
ASEAN
Association of Southeast Asian Nations: A geo-political and economic organization in Southeast Asia.
EU
European Union: An economic and political union in Europe.
Non-Governmental Organizations
Greenpeace
An environmental organization advocating for global environmental protection.
Amnesty International
Focuses on human rights research and action.
Red Cross and Red Crescent
Provides humanitarian aid and promotes respect for human life globally.