Irregular English Verb Forms: L to W Conjugation List
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Irregular English Verb Conjugation Table (L-W)
This reference table provides the principal forms for a selection of common irregular verbs, starting from 'L' through 'W'. Use this list to quickly check the Infinitive, Past Simple, Past Participle, and 3rd Person Singular Present forms.
| Infinitive (Base Form) | Past Simple | Past Participle | 3rd Person Singular Present |
|---|---|---|---|
| Learn | Learnt/Learned | Learnt/Learned | Learns |
| Leave | Left | Left | Leaves |
| Lend | Lent | Lent | Lends |
| Let | Let | Let | Lets |
| Lie | Lay | Lain | Lies |
| Lose | Lost | Lost | Loses |
| Make | Made | Made | Makes |
| Mean | Meant | Meant | Means |
| Meet | Met | Met | Meets |
| Pay | Paid | Paid | Pays |
| Put | Put | Put | Puts |
| Quit | Quit | Quit | Quits |
| Read | Read | Read | Reads |
| Ride | Rode | Ridden | Rides |
| Ring | Rang | Rung | Rings |
| Run | Ran | Run | Runs |
| Say | Said | Said | Says |
| See | Saw | Seen | Sees |
| Sell | Sold | Sold | Sells |
| Send | Sent | Sent | Sends |
| Set | Set | Set | Sets |
| Shine | Shone | Shone | Shines |
| Shoot | Shot | Shot | Shoots |
| Show | Showed | Shown | Shows |
| Sing | Sang | Sung | Sings |
| Sit | Sat | Sat | Sits |
| Sleep | Slept | Slept | Sleeps |
| Smell | Smelt/Smelled | Smelt/Smelled | Smells |
| Speak | Spoke | Spoken | Speaks |
| Spell | Spelt/Spelled | Spelt/Spelled | Spells |
| Spend | Spent | Spent | Spends |
| Stand | Stood | Stood | Stands |
| Steal | Stole | Stolen | Steals |
| Sunburn | Sunburned/Sunburnt | Sunburned/Sunburnt | Sunburns |
| Swear | Swore | Sworn | Swears |
| Swim | Swam | Swum | Swims |
| Take | Took | Taken | Takes |
| Teach | Taught | Taught | Teaches |
| Tell | Told | Told | Tells |
| Think | Thought | Thought | Thinks |
| Throw | Threw | Thrown | Throws |
| Understand | Understood | Understood | Understands |
| Wake | Woke | Woken | Wakes |
| Wear | Wore | Worn | Wears |
| Win | Won | Won | Wins |
| Write | Wrote | Written | Writes |
Note: Some verbs, like 'Learn' and 'Smell', accept both irregular (Learnt, Smelt) and regular (Learned, Smelled) forms, especially depending on regional usage (e.g., British English vs. American English).