Grammar Exercises: Modals, Conditionals, and More

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Grammar Exercises

Modals, Conditionals, Reported Speech, and More

1. Modal Verbs

Original: You must not smoke in here.

Corrected: Smoking is forbidden here.

2. Conditional Clauses

Original: If the tickets don’t arrive, we won’t be able to go.

Corrected: Unless the tickets arrive, we won’t be able to go.

4. Have Something Done

Original: The mechanic is going to repair her car next week.

Corrected: She is going to have her car repaired next week (by the mechanic).

5. Wish

Original: What a pity I didn’t have time to see you last week.

Corrected: I wish I had had time to see you last week.

6. Passive Voice

Original: This story will shock you.

Corrected: You will be shocked by this story.

7. Gerund/Infinitive

Original: Will you post this letter for me, please?

Corrected: Do you mind posting this letter for me, please?

8. Conditionals

Original: If you don’t review your notes tonight, you won’t do well tomorrow.

Corrected: Unless you review your notes tonight, you won’t do well tomorrow.

9. Reported Speech

Original: “How much money have you put into the account?” they asked.

Corrected: They asked me how much money I had put into the account.

10. Wish

Original: I’m sorry I can’t speak French perfectly.

Corrected: I wish I could speak French perfectly.

11. Question Formation

Original: The next plane leaves at 9.45 p.m.

Corrected: What time does the next plane leave?

12. Passive Voice

Original: You should post these letters.

Corrected: These letters should be posted.

13. Contrast Connector

Original: Although she was ill, she visited other countries.

Corrected: Despite being ill, she visited other countries.

14. Reported Speech

Original: “I have never seen anything so beautiful”, he said.

Corrected: He said that he had never seen anything so beautiful.

15. Wish

Original: Mary was sorry she ate so many cakes.

Corrected: Mary wished she hadn’t eaten so many cakes.

16. Conditionals

Original: I have failed all my exams at the university because I didn’t study enough.

Corrected: If I had studied enough, I wouldn’t have failed all my exams at the university.

17. Gerund/Infinitive

Original: I forgot to phone Lisa on her birthday.

Corrected: I didn’t remember to phone Lisa on her birthday.

18. Comparatives

Original: Sheila is 1.55 m tall. Her brother is 1.70 m tall.

Corrected: Sheila is less tall than her brother.

19. Contrast Connector

Original: Although it was cold, we went to the countryside.

Corrected: In spite of being cold, we went to the countryside.

20. Have Something Done

Original: The hairdresser cut my hair yesterday morning.

Corrected: I had my hair cut yesterday morning.

21. Relative Clauses

Original: This is the man. His dog bit my brother in the park.

Corrected: This is the man whose dog bit my brother in the park.

22. Conditionals

Original: I didn’t go to the gym yesterday because my foot hurt.

Corrected: If my foot hadn’t hurt, I would have gone to the gym.

23. Reported Speech

Original: The teacher said: “You have to hand your papers in at the end of this class”.

Corrected: The teacher said that we had to hand our papers in at the end of that class.

24. Conditionals

Original: If your boyfriend doesn’t arrive before eight, we will have to leave.

Corrected: Unless your boyfriend arrives before eight, we will have to leave.

25. Causal Connector

Original: The children couldn’t go out to the playground because it was raining.

Corrected: As it was raining, the children couldn’t go out to the playground.

26. Verbal Tenses

Original: The last time we saw that movie was six months ago.

Corrected: We have not seen that movie for six months.

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