Fran's Weekly Health Care Product Sales Optimization
Classified in Mathematics
Written at on English with a size of 2.75 KB.
Product Information and Constraints
Fran Farnsworth sells three health care products: Flex, Feelgood, and Firmup. Her costs, sales time, delivery costs, and commission for each product are as follows:
- Flex: $3 cost, 10 minutes to sell, $0.50 delivery cost, $2 commission
- Feelgood: $5 cost, 20 minutes to sell, no delivery cost, $4 commission
- Firmup: $4 cost, 12 minutes to sell, $1 delivery cost, $3 commission
Fran's weekly constraints are:
- Maximum $1500 worth of products
- Maximum $85 delivery expense
- Maximum 40 hours (2400 minutes) for sales
Linear Programming Model
Let x, y, and z represent the number of boxes of Flex, Feelgood, and Firmup sold per week, respectively. Let C be Fran's weekly commission. The LP model is:
Maximize:
C = 2x + 4y + 3z
Subject to:
3x + 5y + 4z ≤ 1500 ($ - worth)
10x + 20y + 12z ≤ 2400 (minutes - sell time)
0.5x + z ≤ 85 ($ - delivery)
x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, z ≥ 0
Analysis and Recommendations
Optimal Selling Strategy:
- x = 0 (sell no Flex)
- y = 69 (sell 69 boxes of Feelgood)
- z = 85 (sell 85 boxes of Firmup)
Maximum weekly commission: C = $531
Resource Utilization:
Fran will spend 40 hours selling products and use her full $85 delivery allowance.
Product Allowance:
Fran should not request a higher product allowance. She sells $685 worth of products, leaving $815 unspent.
Babysitter:
Fran should hire the babysitter. The shadow price for selling time is $12/hour, exceeding the $8/hour babysitter cost. The allowable increase in selling time is 54.33 hours, so the extra 5 hours is within the limit.
Reduced Delivery Allowance:
If the delivery allowance is reduced to $50, Fran's commission will decrease by $21 ($0.60/unit decrease * $35 decrease). She will need to reduce Firmup sales.
Flex Sales Promotion:
Selling at least 10 boxes of Flex will decrease Fran's weekly commission by $3 (reduced cost of $0.3/box * 10 boxes).
Profit Range Analysis:
The following table shows the profit ranges for each product:
Product | Lower Limit | Current Value | Upper Limit |
---|---|---|---|
Flex | $0 | $2 | $2.30 |
Feelgood | $2.50 | $4 | $5.00 |
Firmup | $2.40 | $3 | ∞ |