Essential Vocabulary List: Definitions and Usage

Classified in Philosophy and ethics

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Essential Vocabulary List

  • Sublime: Such excellence or beauty as to inspire great admiration.
  • Potentate: A person who possesses great power as a ruler.
  • Requisition: An authoritative or formal demand.
  • Adjuration: An oath or promise.
  • Cessation: A temporary or complete stopping.
  • Supplicatory: Asking humbly and earnestly.
  • Implacable: Relentless; unstoppable.
  • Admonitory: Cautioning of something; warning.
  • Obstinacy: Stubbornness.
  • Aphorism: A pithy observation that contains a general truth.
  • Cadence: A modulation or inflection in the voice.
  • Compunction: A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that follows the doing of something bad.
  • Abject: Extremely bad, unpleasant, or degrading.
  • Dejected: To make sad or dispirited.
  • Propitiate: To win or regain the favor of a god or person by doing something that pleases them.
  • Felicitous: Well-chosen or suited to the circumstance.
  • Importunity: Making repeated or annoying requests.
  • Trenchant: Very strong, clear, and effective.
  • Rejoinder: A reply, especially a sharp or witty one.
  • Ostentatious: A vulgar or pretentious display, designed to impress or attract attention.
  • Mercenary: A person concerned with making money at the expense of ethics.
  • Blight: An infection; to infect.
  • Deride: To ridicule.
  • Qualms: An uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear.
  • Recompense: To make amends for loss or harm suffered; to compensate.
  • Assiduous(ly): Diligently at task; industrious.
  • Apocryphal: A state of doubtful authenticity, although circulated as true.
  • Practicable: Able to be done successfully.
  • Demonstrative: Tending to show feelings, especially of affection, openly.
  • Disquieted: To make someone anxious or worried; a feeling of anxiety or worry.
  • Predominate: To have or exert control or power; central.
  • Turbid: Cloudy, opaque, or thick with suspended matter.
  • Execrations: The act of cursing or denouncing.
  • Inundation: An overwhelming abundance of things.
  • Contention: Heated disagreement.
  • Portentous: Ominous.
  • Edify: To instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually.
  • Beatify: To entitle to specific religious honor; to consecrate.

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