Essential Resources Provided by Forests and Their Importance

Classified in Geology

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What resources do we provide the forest? Explains their importance.

  • Wood: It is the most important structural material from trees, composed of cellulose and lignin.
  • Fuel: Low-grade wood is used for combustion.
  • Cork and Resin: These are valuable materials derived from trees.
  • Food: Forests provide foods like berries, mushrooms, and game animals.
  • Fodder: Livestock feed is often sourced from forested areas.
  • Medicinal Plants: Many plants found in forests have medicinal properties.

What do they have in common with agricultural resources and ranchers? Agricultural resources are exclusively the product of agricultural activity. This means the set of techniques and activities have the objective of cultivating land. Resources for farmers in livestock: This activity involves the breeding and care of certain species of animals. What is the main food crop? Cereals are the main source of nutrients for humans. What do we obtain from animals? From bred animals, we obtain protein in the form of meat, milk, and eggs. What impacts occur in agriculture and livestock? Livestock resources have two types of impacts: those of overgrazing and those due to the concentration of livestock waste produced intensively. The impact of agriculture currently consumes about 40% of primary production on the planet. If it continues to grow at the same rate, it will reach a point where food resources become insufficient, in addition to decreasing the productive capacity of the planet due to significant environmental impacts. What is hydropower? Hydropower is the energy obtained from the kinetic and potential flow of rivers, waterfalls, and tides. It is a type of sustainable energy when the environmental impact is minimal and uses force without significant disruption. Water is considered a form of renewable energy, but it can have a considerable environmental impact. How do you build hydropower systems? There are several ways to harness this energy: making small farms in the flow of a river or using it in a hydroelectric dam, which transforms the potential energy of the mass of water accumulated in the reservoir into kinetic energy. Why is water used as a refrigerant? Due to its high specific heat, water is an effective coolant, as it can absorb significant amounts of heat without a large increase in temperature. It is used to cool explosion engines. In cases where it is necessary to use potable water, the economy must be considered.

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