Essential English Vocabulary & Phrases for Fluency

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Essential English Vocabulary & Phrases

Key Language Proficiency Terms

  • Medium - Medio
  • Fluent - Fluido
  • Make the most of - Hacen lo más que pueden
  • Native speaker - Hablante nativo

Descriptive Adjectives

  • Brief
  • To the point
  • Standard
  • Commonly used

Common Collocations and Verb Phrases

  • Have a chat - Tener un chat
  • Make a speech - Dar un discurso
  • Have a quarrel - Tener una pelea
  • Pay a compliment - Hacer un cumplido
  • Take a message - Tomar un mensaje
  • Raise an issue - Sacar el tema

Verbs and Their Meanings

  • Apologize - Say you're sorry
  • Criticize - Say something isn't good
  • Warn - Tell someone about a possible problem or danger
  • Quote - Repeat the words someone said
  • Deny - Say something is not true
  • Blame - Say someone caused a bad thing to happen

Advanced Language Learning Terminology

  • Widely spoken
  • Slang
  • Proficient
  • Characters
  • Exposed
  • Lingua franca
  • Mother tongue
  • Non-native speakers

Informal English Expressions

  • I can tell you - Believe me
  • For a start - To begin with
  • Get my head around - Understand
  • Couldn't be bothered - Didn't make an effort
  • Downside is - Disadvantages are
  • Tons of - A lot of

Useful Adverbs for Fluency

  • Properly - In the correct way
  • Admittedly - I admit that
  • Currently - At the moment
  • Fluently - Easily and well
  • Extremely - Very
  • Readily - Quickly and without difficulty

Everyday English Phrases

  • It's only a matter of time
  • No kidding
  • As far as I can tell
  • Here to stay
  • Tell the difference

Word Families: Verb, Noun, Adjective Forms

VerbNounAdjective
EconomizeEconomyEconomic / Economical
Believe(Dis)belief(Un)believable
RecognizeRecognition(Un)recognizable
DisagreeDisagreementDisagreeable
ManageManagement(Un)manageable
EmbarrassEmbarrassmentEmbarrassed / Embarrassing
ExposeExposureExposed

Phrasal Verbs and Idiomatic Expressions

  • Tell me about
  • Called off
  • Bring up
  • Come out with it
  • Talked out of

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