Essential Driving Knowledge: Traffic Laws and Road Safety
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Essential Driving Knowledge for Road Users
Understanding Intersections
- An intersection is controlled if there are traffic signals or signs in any direction, or if it is controlled by a police officer.
- What does a single solid white line across a road at an intersection mean? It means you must stop behind the line for a traffic signal or sign.
Speed Limits to Observe
- The speed limit in a school zone is 25 mph.
- The speed limit in a business area is 25 mph.
- The speed limit on a highway is typically 50 mph.
Interpreting Pavement Markings
- What does a white diamond-shaped symbol in a lane indicate? It indicates a lane reserved for High-Occupancy Vehicles (HOV) only.
- What do solid lines indicate? A solid line on a motorist's side of the center line means do not pass.
Headlight Usage Requirements
- When are you required to use your headlights when driving? You are required to use them from one-half hour after sunset to one-half hour before sunrise.
Recognizing Traffic Signs
- Which of the following are examples of regulatory signs? Examples include Don't Enter, Yield, and Stop signs.
Best Practices for City Driving
- What is a good practice when driving in the city? It is good practice to check intersections ahead for signals.
Rules for Passing Other Vehicles
- In which situations are you allowed to pass another vehicle on the right? You are allowed to pass on the right only on roads with more than one lane going in the same direction.
Vehicle Maintenance and Safety
- If the front of your car vibrates, the problem may be with your steering.
Maintaining Safe Following Distance
- One method of using the 2-second rule is by using a fixed object on the side of the road.
- What is the minimum safe following distance for a vehicle traveling 40 mph on wet pavement? The minimum safe following distance is 8 car lengths.
What to Do During a Vehicle Breakdown
- What should you do if your vehicle breaks down? You should turn on your emergency flashers.